Martin v. State, 6 Div. 309

Citation461 So.2d 1340
Decision Date17 July 1984
Docket Number6 Div. 309
PartiesRoland MARTIN v. STATE.
CourtAlabama Court of Criminal Appeals

C. Harry Green, Hamilton, for appellant.

Charles A. Graddick, Atty. Gen., and Jane LeCroy Brannan, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.

PATTERSON, Judge.

Appellant Roland Martin was convicted of receiving stolen property and sentenced to seven years' imprisonment. Since the only issue we will discuss in this case involves the sufficiency of the evidence, we include a summary of the State's case in chief.

John Wilburn testified that he was a branch manager of the Neely Coble Company. He said that according to the company's business records, they received a Freightliner truck in stock containing a thirteen-speed Fuller transmission in December of 1981. The witness related the model and identification numbers of the vehicle. The truck was stolen on January 1, 1982. Sherria Trapp testified that early in 1982 she was living with her future husband, Howard Ray Trapp. She was asked if at that time Trapp "and maybe you and some other folks" had in their possession a 1982 Freightliner truck. She replied, "Yes", and stated that when she saw the truck it was "in pieces". She said that on March 11, 1982 she went to appellant's house with Howard Trapp in a pickup truck carrying "a big part of a truck". When asked if the particular part came out of the Freightliner truck, the witness replied, "I guess." When asked what the truck part specifically was, she said, "I think it was a transmission." During cross-examination, the witness admitted that she was unable to recognize a transmission and that she did not know what was in Trapp's truck. She testified that there were other things that appeared to be automobile and truck parts around Howard Trapp's house, and that they had been around there for some time. She stated that while she stayed at the Martin residence, Howard Ray Trapp and Roland Martin left, driving the pickup truck. When they returned, the large part was no longer in the pickup.

B.A. Richardson testified that he was an investigator for the Auto Theft Unit of the Department of Public Safety. His investigation of the theft at the Neely Coble Company led him to the residence of Howard Ray Trapp and Sherria Nelson, where he found a dismantled 1982 Freightliner truck. The truck's transmission and tires were missing. Richardson said that all of the identifying numbers had been removed from the truck except for one, and through the use of that number the dismantled truck was identified as the one stolen from the Neely Coble Company.

In April of 1982, Investigator Richardson went to the home of Roland Martin, where he saw a Freightliner truck containing a transmission that appeared to the witness to be new. When questioned about the transmission, Martin said it was a thirteen-speed Fuller which he had bought in December for $1,000.00. The witness told Martin that the transmission was stolen, although Richardson's testimony did not reveal how he identified that transmission as the stolen one. He testified on cross-examination that there were no serial number plates on the transmission and that there was no way to tell one Fuller transmission from another without such serial number plates. He was asked, ".... there is no way that we can or anybody can tell that that particular transmission you saw was stolen; is there?" His answer was, "No, sir." Appellant stated he would remove it from the truck and call Richardson. When the investigator called the appellant later, Martin said he had given the transmission back to the man who had sold it to him.

Investigator Richardson testified that he had been unable to locate the transmission since that time.

Gary Sutherland said that he worked for City Diesel Service and that around March 11, 1982, Roland Martin came by, saying he was having trouble with his truck's transmission. The transmission was checked by City Diesel Service and it was discovered that it would cost a considerable amount to repair it. The witness said Martin returned the next day with a thirteen-speed Fuller transmission, which was installed in the truck.

Ralph Humphries of City Diesel Service testified that he put a new transmission in a Freightliner truck for Roland Martin. He stated that an individual came to City Diesel with Martin on one...

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10 cases
  • Springfield v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 30 Diciembre 1986
    ...which the owner claims to have been stolen by the appellant] other than make, model and color." (emphasis added). Martin v. State, 461 So.2d 1340, 1342 (Ala.Crim.App.1984). See Cook v. State, 469 So.2d 1350 (Ala.Crim.App.1985); Sherer v. State, 462 So.2d 991 (Ala.Crim.App.1984); Oliver v. S......
  • Thompson v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 24 Junio 1986
    ...Clause precludes a second trial of this appellant. Burk v. United States, 437 U.S. 1, 98 S.Ct. 2141, 57 L.Ed.2d 1 (1978); Martin v. State, 461 So.2d 1340 (Ala.Crim.App.), cert. denied, 461 So.2d 1343 For the reasons shown this cause is, hereby, reversed and rendered. REVERSED AND RENDERED. ......
  • Berry v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 28 Febrero 1992
    ...865 (1940) ("[t]he defendant must be shown to have had control over the property for an appreciable moment of time"); Martin v. State, 461 So.2d 1340, 1342 (Ala.Cr.App.), cert. denied, 461 So.2d 1343 (Ala.1984). However, "[a]ctual physical control is not necessary to establish possession. P......
  • Knight v. State
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 22 Enero 1993
    ...865 (1940) ('[t]he defendant must be shown to have had control over the property for an appreciable moment of time'); Martin v. State, 461 So.2d 1340, 1342 (Ala.Cr.App.), cert. denied, 461 So.2d 1343 (Ala.1984). However, '[a]ctual physical control is not necessary to establish possession. P......
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