Masonholder v. O'Toole

Decision Date16 November 1926
Docket NumberNo. 37262.,37262.
PartiesMASONHOLDER v. O'TOOLE ET AL.
CourtIowa Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Appeal from District Court, Muscatine County; Wm. W. Scott, Judge.

Suit for damages growing out of an automobile accident. From a directed verdict in favor of defendants, plaintiff appeals. Affirmed.Nichols, Tipton & Tipton, of Muscatine, for appellant.

J. F. Devitt, of Muscatine, and Johnson, Donnelly & Lynch, of Cedar Rapids, for appellees.

ALBERT, J.

[1] A short distance south of the town of Letts, in Muscatine county, is a highway intersection, a road running north from Letts intersecting at approximately right angles an east and west road, the latter being known as the “White Way,” and the north and south road being referred to in the record as the “Letts road.” On the 17th day of April, 1923, appellant approached this intersection from the west, in his Buick automobile. In the car with him were three women, the car being driven by appellant. The O'Toole car approached this intersection on the Letts road, traveling in a northerly direction. The graded part of these roads was about 30 feet in width. The Letts road, being a well traveled road, had been dragged. The White Way, plaintiff says, was rough and not in very good condition.

Counsel make some contention as to whether or not the view of appellant to the south was obstructed as he approached this intersection, but we take, from his own testimony and from the physical facts shown by the evidence in the case, that, from a point some 15 rods west of this intersection to the intersection, his view was obstructed. He testifies that before he reached this point, he saw O'Toole coming from the south on the Letts road; that he (appellant) was traveling something like 15 to 20 miles an hour, but as he approached this intersection he slowed down his car so that by the time he reached the intersection he was not traveling over 10 miles an hour; that he did not sound his horn or any other alarm on approaching the intersection, but that when he reached the intersection he saw the O'Toole car coming toward him; and that he stepped on the gas and tried to cross ahead of the O'Toole car. He locates this point by saying, in substance, that if the fences on the west side of the Letts road had been extended across the road, what would be east of the line so made was the intersection he refers to; and, further, says that when he had gotten his car from 5 to 7 feet into the intersection, he saw the O'Toole car about 16 feet from the intersection, running 25 to 30 miles an hour, the O'Toole car being on the east side of the north and south highway, but he claims that the O'Toole car angled across the Letts road at appellant and caught his car at the center of the road running north and south.

The physical facts in the case, however, hardly sustain this contention of appellant, because appellant's car, a photograph of which is in evidence, shows that it was struck almost squarely on the right-hand side thereof, leaving impressions on the car of both of the headlight frames that were on the O'Toole car.

Appellant was familiar with this intersection for a long time, having lived in this vicinity for a great many years, and was a frequent traveler over the same, both north and south and east and west. He finally says that, as he was approaching this intersection and about 12 rods west thereof, he saw the O'Toole car, and he (O'Toole) was coming pretty fast. From that point to the intersection, he did not look to see if he could see O'Toole again, and he says:

“I do not know as I looked to see if I could see him again. I didn't try to keep any track of O'Toole after I first saw him in the road. I didn't make any calculations whether he or I would clear first. I continued my way as I saw fit, not paying any particular attention.”

This is a sufficient statement of the facts to cover the questions involved herein.

A motion to direct verdict for the defendant being sustained, we turn to a consideration of the questions raised.

Section 5043 provides:

“An adequate signaling devise shall in all cases be sounded on approaching curves, tops of hills, and the intersecting highways in the country where the operator's view is obscured.”

This statute made it an affirmative duty of appellant, in approaching this intersection, to sound his signaling device on approaching this intersection. This he failed to do.

Section 5035, Code 1924, reads:

Preference at intersecting points--alleys. Where two vehicles are approaching on any public street or highway so that their paths will intersect and there is danger of collision, the vehicle approaching the other from the right shall have the right of way provided, however, that such vehicles coming from alleys and private drives, where view is obstructed, shall stop immediately before...

To continue reading

Request your trial

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT