McCloud v. Tackett

• Decision Date: 10 December 2020
• Docket Number: No. 1D20-1782,1D20-1782
• Parties: Sara MCCLOUD f/k/a Sara Tackett, Former Wife, Petitioner, v. James Faird TACKETT, Former Husband, and Nicole Childree, nonparty, Respondents.
• Court: Florida District Court of Appeals

308 So.3d 687

Sara MCCLOUD f/k/a Sara Tackett, Former Wife, Petitioner,

v.James Faird TACKETT, Former Husband, and Nicole Childree, nonparty, Respondents.

No. 1D20-1782

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District.

December 10, 2020

Jennifer L. Sweeting and Jerry L. Rumph, Jr. of Sweeting and Rumph, P.A., Tallahassee, for Petitioner.

Raymond J. Rafool and Seth J. Rutman of Rafool, LLC, Miami, for Respondent James Faird Tackett, Former Husband.

Jay, J.

Petitioner, Sara McCloud, has filed a petition for writ of certiorari in this Court seeking review of the trial court's order granting Nicole Childree's Motion to Quash. Because Petitioner cannot demonstrate material, irreparable harm, we lack jurisdiction over the petition and, therefore, dismiss it.

I.

The underlying action involves the dissolution of the parties’ marriage and, more significantly, the time-sharing of the parties’ children. Respondent, Dr. James Tackett, filed his Petition for Dissolution of Marriage on August 16, 2017. Respondent is an emergency room intensive care physician who also works as the medical director for hospital administration. Due to Respondent's demanding work schedule, his live-in fiancée, Nicole Childree, often has served as the communications intermediary between Respondent, his attorneys, and his private investigator.

During the course of the dissolution proceedings, an evidentiary hearing was held, following which the court entered an order awarding majority time-sharing and sole parental responsibility to Respondent, while Petitioner's time-sharing with the children was temporarily restricted to every other weekend on Saturday from 9:00 a.m. until 7:00 p.m., and one two-hour dinnertime visitation per week. Afterwards, Petitioner filed a Notice of Issuing Subpoena for Deposition and Subpoena for Deposition Duces Tecum of Nicole Childree. Petitioner sought production of copies of any communications sent or received by Ms. Childree regarding any matter related to parenting or time-sharing of the parties’ children, along with communications regarding Petitioner. The latter request encompassed communications between Ms. Childree and any attorney representing Respondent, or between Ms. Childree and the private investigator employed by Respondent. Petitioner also requested financial documents relating to expenditures made by Respondent and Ms. Childree on behalf of the children.

In response, Ms. Childree's attorney filed her "Nonparty [ ] Objections to, and Motion to Quash, [ ] Former Wife Sara McCloud Tackett's Subpoena for Deposition Duces Tecum, and for Protective Order." Following a hearing at which Ms. Childree testified about her custom of passing along to Respondent communications from his attorneys and his investigator, the trial court entered its discovery order that is the subject of the instant petition.

Among other findings and rulings not relevant to the petition, the trial court found, "based on Ms. Childree's testimony and oral pronouncements by the Court at the hearing ... Ms. Childree is an agent of Former Husband and enjoys an attorney-client privilege." Accordingly, the trial court issued a protective order "relative to any and all communications between Ms. Childree and Former Husband's attorneys and investigators." Nevertheless, the court further ordered that Childree was to attend her previously scheduled deposition and added that, as to all remaining requests in the subpoena duces tecum, Petitioner could "issue a new subpoena for such requests not subject to the Court's protective orders outlined herein." In short, Petitioner was still entitled under the court's order to request production from Ms. Childree of any nonprivileged information.^*

II.

In CQB, 2010, LLC v. Bank of New York Mellon , 177 So. 3d 644 (Fla. 1st DCA 2015), this Court acknowledged that a petition seeking certiorari review of an order denying discovery has a "very high jurisdictional threshold." Id. at 645. Generally speaking, "[e]ven outside the context of orders denying discovery, certiorari is appropriate only ‘when a discovery order departs from the essential requirements of law, causing material injury to a petitioner throughout the remainder of the proceedings below and effectively leaving no adequate remedy on appeal.’ " Id. (quoting Allstate Ins. Co. v. Langston , 655 So. 2d 91, 94 (Fla. 1995) ). But we added:

In the narrower context of orders denying discovery, the already "extremely rare" certiorari remedy becomes even rarer .... This Court "has adhered to the view that orders having the effect of denying discovery are almost invariably not reviewable by certiorari because of the absence of irreparable harm."

Id. (emphasis added) (citations omitted). Therefore, we warned: "For a denial of discovery to constitute material, irreparable harm, thus conferring certiorari jurisdiction, the denial must ‘effectively eviscerate [ ] a party's claim, defense, or counterclaim.’ " Id. (alteration in original) (emphasis added) (citation omitted).

Stated differently, " ‘[c]ertiorari is not a general license for appellate courts to closely supervise the day-to-day decision making of trial courts.’ " Owusu v. City of Miami , 305 So.3d 567, 568 (Fla. 3d DCA Apr. 15, 2020) (quoting Stockinger v. Zeilberger , 152 So. 3d 71, 73 (Fla. 3d DCA 2014) ). In Owusu , the Third District considered a petition for writ of certiorari seeking review of the trial court's order precluding the petitioner from taking a...