McCoy v. State, 19727.

Citation117 S.W.2d 787
Decision Date08 June 1938
Docket NumberNo. 19727.,19727.
PartiesMcCOY v. STATE.
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas. Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas

Appeal from District Court, Red River County; N. L. Dalby, Judge.

Scaff McCoy was convicted for murder, and he appeals.

Reversed and remanded.

R. E. Eubank, of Paris, and C. A. Holloway of Clarksville, for appellant.

Lloyd W. Davidson, State's Atty., of Austin, for the State.

CHRISTIAN, Judge.

The offense is murder; the punishment, confinement in the penitentiary for four years.

It was charged in the indictment, in substance, that appellant, with malice aforethought, killed Johnny Burks by shooting him with a pistol.

According to the testimony of appellant, deceased was the aggressor. He said deceased was attacking him with a knife when he fired the fatal shot. Further, there was testimony to the effect that after deceased had been shot a knife with a blade two or three inches long was found in his possession. In the state of the record, appellant sought to have the court submit an instruction under the provisions of Art. 1223, P.C., which reads as follows: "When the homicide takes place to prevent murder, maiming, disfiguring or castration, if the weapon or means used by the party attempting or committing such murder, maiming, disfiguring or castration are such as would have been calculated to produce that result, it is to be presumed that the person so using them designed to inflict the injury."

It has been held by this court that, where the evidence raises the issue of the use of a deadly weapon by the deceased, it is an absolute presumption, imperative to juries, as well as courts, that the deceased intended to inflict the injury mentioned in Art. 1223, P.C., and further that the provisions of the article must be given in charge to the jury. Yarborough v. State, 129 Tex.Cr.R. 177, 84 S.W.2d 729. The state's attorney before this court confesses error.

The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.

PER CURIAM.

The foregoing opinion of the Commission of Appeals has been examined by the Judges of the Court of Criminal Appeals and approved by the Court.

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5 cases
  • Sistrunk v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 18 Octubre 1972
    ...v. State, 151 Tex.Cr.R. 615, 210 S.W.2d 594 (knife); Beckham v. State, 135 Tex.Cr.R. 338, 120 S.W.2d 97 (pocket knife); McCoy v. State, 135 Tex.Cr.R. 73, 117 S.W.2d 787 (knife); Gay v. State, 134 Tex.Cr.R. 356, 115 S.W.2d 929 (stick, 2 or 3 feet long); McFarland v. State, 132 Tex.Cr.R. 309,......
  • Threadgill v. State, 25246
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 11 Abril 1951
    ...inflict the injury mentioned in said article and that the provision thereof must be given in the charge to the jury. See McCoy v. State, 135 Tex.Cr.R. 73, 117 S.W.2d 787; Middleton v. State, 147 Tex.Cr.R. 146, 179 S.W.2d 510; Hurst v. State, 151 Tex.Cr.R. 615, 210 S.W.2d That the facts did ......
  • Middleton v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 5 Enero 1944
    ...to produce that result, it is to be presumed that the person so using them designed to inflict the injury." See McCoy v. State, 135 Tex.Cr.R. 73, 117 S.W.2d 787. Article 45, P.C., provides as "The intention to commit an offense is presumed whenever the means used is such as would ordinarily......
  • Hurst v. State, 24011.
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 28 Abril 1948
    ...in Branch's P.C., p. 1068, and under art. 1223, Vernon's Penal Code. Pinkston v. State, 125 Tex.Cr.R. 472, 69 S.W.2d 60; McCoy v. State, 135 Tex.Cr.R. 73, 117 S.W.2d 787; Beckham v. State, 135 Tex.Cr.R. 338, 120 S.W.2d For the error mentioned, the judgment is reversed and the cause is reman......
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