McFarlen v. McFarlen

Decision Date01 April 1976
Docket NumberNo. 4894,4894
Citation536 S.W.2d 590
CourtTexas Court of Appeals
PartiesVelma Beatrice McFARLEN, Appellant, v. Ruth McFARLEN, Appellee.

George D. Beall, Nunn, Griggs, Beall & Wilks, Sweetwater, for appellant.

R. Temple Dickson, Mays, Moore, Dickson & Roberts, Inc., Sweetwater, for appellee.

RALEIGH BROWN, Justice.

This is an appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Nolan County setting aside and vacating its previous order admitting the last will and testament of William Arnold McFarlen, deceased, to probate and appointing Velma Beatrice McFarlen Independent Executrix.

After the will was admitted to probate, Ruth McFarlen brought suit contending that the will was null and void under Section 69, Texas Probate Code, V.A.T.S. The trial court agreed. Velma Beatrice McFarlen appeals, contending the court erred in declaring the will and letters testamentry issued to her null and void. We reverse and render in part and affirm in part.

William Arnold McFarlen and Velma Beatrice McFarlen were married October 19, 1932, and were divorced July 12, 1968. William McFarlen, as a single man on June 2, 1972, executed the will in question. On October 19, 1972, Velma and William remarried and again divorced January 10, 1974. William then married Ruth McFarlen February 25, 1974, and died August 6, 1974, without having revoked or changed the will dated June 2, 1972.

The will contains four basic paragraphs. Paragraph one provides for the payment of debts and taxes; paragraph two bequeaths and devises all of McFarlen's estate to Velma Beatrice McFarlen; paragraph three appoints Velma Beatrice McFarlen independent executrix and alternatively appoints First National Bank, Sweetwater, Texas, independent executor 'should she (referring to Velma Beatrice McFarlen) fail or refuse to qualify'. Paragraph four provides:

'In the event that VELMA BEATRICE McFARLEN predeceases me, then, in that event and in that event only, I hereby will, devise and bequeath unto my daughter, JOHNNIE LANELL ANYON, all of my estate, real, personal, and mixed, in fee simple.'

V.A.T.S., Probate Code, § 69 (1956), states:

'If the testator is divorced after making a will, all provisions in the will in favor of the testator's spouse so divorced, or appointing such spouse to any fiduciary capacity under the will or with respect to the estate or person of the testator's children, shall be null and void and of no effect. Acts 1955, 54th Leg., p. 88, ch. 55.'

We think this statutory provision prohibits Velma Beatrice McFarlen from being either a beneficiary or a fiduciary under the will. Volkmer v. Chase, 354 S.W.2d 611 (Tex.Civ.App.--Houston 1962, writ ref. n.r.e.).

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11 cases
  • Bloom v. Selfon
    • United States
    • Pennsylvania Superior Court
    • September 9, 1987
    ...spouse predeceases her "in that event and in that event only" the estate is to go to the alternate beneficiary. See McFarlen v. McFarlen, 536 S.W.2d 590 (Tex.Civ.App.1976).6 We do not believe that a bequest to "my husband's uncle" is itself a bequest "in favor of or relating to the spouse s......
  • Estate of Graef, Matter of
    • United States
    • Wisconsin Supreme Court
    • May 29, 1985
    ...that the testator intended that the gift over not be given effect if the divorced spouse survived the decedent. In McFarlen v. McFarlen, 536 S.W.2d 590 (Tex.Civ.App.1976), the will provided that in the event my wife predeceases me, "in that event and in that event only" the estate was to go......
  • Calloway v. Estate of Gasser
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • November 17, 1977
    ...that the legacy lapsed, the attorney-ad-litem contends that the following Texas cases are dispositive of the issue presented: McFarlen v. McFarlen, 536 S.W.2d 590 (Tex.civ.App. Eastland 1976, n.w.h.); Volkmer v. Chase, 354 S.W.2d 611 (Tex.Civ.App. Houston 1962, writ ref'd n.r.e.). We think ......
  • Will of Reilly, Matter of
    • United States
    • New Jersey Superior Court — Appellate Division
    • April 30, 1985
    ...Johnston, 327 N.W.2d 226, 228 (Iowa Sup.Ct.1982); Matter of the Estate of Bloomer, 620 S.W.2d 365 (Mo.Sup.Ct.1981); McFarlen v. McFarlen, 536 S.W.2d 590 (Tex.Ct.App.1976). See also Conascenta v. Giordano, 143 So.2d 682 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.1962) cert. den. 149 So.2d. 48 (Fla.Sup.Ct.1962). The I......
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