McNealey v. State Dept. of Indus. Relations

Decision Date10 February 1995
Citation664 So.2d 913
PartiesAlbert McNEALEY v. STATE DEPARTMENT OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS. AV93000522.
CourtAlabama Court of Civil Appeals

Joe W. Morgan, Jr., Birmingham, for appellant.

George Cocoris, Gen. Counsel, and V. Wayne Causey, Asst. Gen. Counsel, Dept. of Industrial Relations, Montgomery, for appellee.

L. CHARLES WRIGHT, Retired Appellate Judge.

This is an appeal from the denial of unemployment benefits.

Albert McNealey was employed by Strickland Paper Company. On June 15, 1993, he was informed that he was being transferred from the receiving department to the shipping department and that his shift would change from the 7:15 a.m. until 3:45 p.m. shift to the 12:00 noon until 8:30 p.m. shift. There was to be no change in pay.

McNealey told his supervisor that he could not change shifts because he had to pick up his child at 5:00 p.m. from day care. McNealey refused to work the new shift and did not report back to work.

McNealey stated at trial that he could have made other arrangements for child care, but that it would have cost between $160 and $200 per month to do so. He testified that he could not afford the added expense.

McNealey filed a claim for unemployment compensation. The Alabama Unemployment Compensation Agency issued a determination disqualifying him from unemployment benefits under the provisions of § 25-4-78(2), Code 1975, holding that he voluntarily left employment with Strickland "without good cause connected with such work."

After unsuccessfully exhausting his administrative appeals, McNealey appealed to the Circuit Court of Jefferson County. At the conclusion of McNealey's case, the state moved for a directed verdict. The trial court granted the motion, finding that McNealey had failed to meet his burden of proving that his unemployment was for a good cause connected with his work. McNealey appeals.

McNealey asserts that he did not voluntarily leave his employment. He insists that the conditions of his employment changed in such a way as to result in a significant decrease in his compensation. A significant decrease in earnings is regarded as "good cause" for leaving one's employment. Davis v. Prestwood, 381 So.2d 85 (Ala.Civ.App.1980).

Section 25-4-78(2), provides that an individual will be disqualified from receiving benefits "[i]f he has left his most recent bona fide work voluntarily without good cause connected with such work."

It is undisputed that McNealey voluntarily terminated his...

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2 cases
  • In re
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • December 14, 2012
    ...that he or she had left work voluntarily. See Andala Co. v. Ganus, 269 Ala. 571, 115 So.2d 123 (1959); McNealey v. State Dep't of Indus. Relations, 664 So.2d 913 (Ala.Civ.App.1995); Nowell v. Mobile Cnty. Health Dep't, 501 So.2d 468 (Ala.Civ.App.1986); Davis v. Hoggle, 392 So.2d 1190 (Ala.C......
  • Barrett v. Five Star Food Service, Inc.
    • United States
    • Alabama Court of Civil Appeals
    • August 11, 2006
    ...not argue on appeal that caring for her father constituted good cause connected with her employment. See McNealey v. State Dep't of Indus. Relations, 664 So.2d 913 (Ala.Civ.App.1995)(child-care problems are of a personal nature and do not constitute "good cause" for quitting one's ...

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