Meaut, Matter of
| Decision Date | 03 March 1981 |
| Docket Number | No. 8012DC954,8012DC954 |
| Citation | 51 N.C.App. 153,275 S.E.2d 200 |
| Parties | In the Matter of Joseph A. MEAUT and John R. Mott. |
| Court | North Carolina Court of Appeals |
Atty. Gen. Rufus L. Edmisten by Asst. Atty. Gen. James Peeler Smith for State.
Paul F. Herzog, Asst. Public Defender, Twelfth Judicial District, for juvenile appellants.
Respondents contend the juvenile court erred in denying their motions to dismiss for insufficiency of the evidence to sustain an adjudication of delinquency. We are constrained to agree.
The juvenile petitions charged respondents with violation of G.S. 14-160 which, in pertinent part, provides: "(I)f any person shall wantonly and wilfully injure the personal property of another, causing damage in an amount in excess of two hundred dollars ($200.00), he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor ...." G.S. 14-160(b) (1969). Proof of four elements appears essential to sustain an adjudication of delinquency under this section: (1) that personal property was injured; (2) that the personal property was that "of another", i. e., someone other than the person or persons accused; (3) that the injury was inflicted "wantonly and wilfully"; and (4) that the injury was inflicted by the person or persons accused.
The North Carolina Juvenile Code gives respondents in juvenile adjudication hearings, with certain exceptions not pertinent here, "all rights afforded adult offenders." G.S. 7A-631 (1979). The juvenile respondents thus are entitled to have the evidence presented in their adjudicatory hearing evaluated by the same standards as apply in criminal proceedings against adults. So evaluated, we find that the evidence here fails to establish the second of the above elements. The record is devoid of evidence as to the ownership of the automobiles allegedly damaged. While we intuitively perceive that the juvenile respondents did not hold title, our intuitive perceptions cannot rise to the status of evidence. Where, as here, no evidence of ownership is presented, the State has failed to present "substantial evidence of all material elements of the offense charged" as it is required to do "to withstand a motion (to dismiss)." State v. Evans and State v. Britton and State v. Hairston, 279 N.C. 447, 453, 183 S.E.2d 540, 544 (1971).
The evidence also fails to establish the fourth element. The testimony of the State's witness tended to show that the train in question was en route from Rocky Mount to Hope Mills. The witness testified: ...
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State v. McNair
...was inflicted wantonly and wil[l]fully; and (4) that the injury was inflicted by the person or persons accused." In re Meaut , 51 N.C.App. 153, 155, 275 S.E.2d 200, 201 (1981) (quotation marks omitted).As discussed above, the evidence at trial—when viewed in the light most favorable to the ......
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State v. Lilly
...("If any person shall wantonly and willfully injure the personal property of another he shall be guilty. . . ."); In re Meaut, 51 N.C.App. 153, 155, 275 S.E.2d 200, 201 (1981). Moreover, "an indictment for larceny must allege the owner or person in lawful possession of the stolen property."......
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State v. Cave
...("If any person shall wantonly and willfully injure the personal property of another he shall be guilty. . . ."); In re Meaut, 51 N.C.App. 153, 155, 275 S.E.2d 200, 201 (1981). Moreover, "an indictment for larceny must allege the owner or person in lawful possession of the stolen property."......
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State v. Davis
...condition of the tapestry prior to the flooding was necessary to establish all material elements of the offense. In In re Meaut, 51 N.C.App. 153, 275 S.E.2d 200 (1981), respondents were observed throwing rocks at a car load of motor vehicles on a train; when the train stopped two vehicles w......