Middleton v. State, 98-2906.
Decision Date | 09 December 1998 |
Docket Number | No. 98-2906.,98-2906. |
Citation | 721 So.2d 792 |
Parties | Michael MIDDLETON, Appellant, v. The STATE of Florida, Appellee. |
Court | Florida District Court of Appeals |
Michael Middleton, in proper person.
Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, for appellee.
Before SCHWARTZ, C.J., and NESBITT and COPE, JJ.
Michael Middleton appeals the denial of his motion for postconviction relief, whereby he challenges his sentence as a habitual offender. We affirm.
According to defendant-appellant Middleton's motion, the offense for which defendant was habitualized occurred May 24, 1994. Defendant acknowledges that the State established that defendant was convicted of a qualifying offense within the previous five years, based on felony convictions entered November 30, 1992. See § 775.084(1)(a)2., Fla. Stat. (1993). Defendant acknowledges having another prior felony conviction, in circuit court case number 83-12144. However, defendant argues that the 1983 case cannot be used as a predicate felony because defendant was released from prison on July 15, 1987, more than five years before the 1994 crime. Defendant contends that the 1983 case must be disregarded.
Defendant is in error. The habitual offender statute "requires only that a defendant's last prior felony [or release from imprisonment]... be within five years of the date of the current felony offense." Clark v. State, 681 So.2d 816 (Fla. 5th DCA 1996); see § 775.084(1)(a)2., Fla. Stat. (1993). Thus, only one of the qualifying offenses must have been committed (or the defendant released) within five years of the current offense. The other qualifying offense (or release) can be more than five years from the current offense. It follows that the 1983 case was properly counted as a predicate offense. The trial court correctly denied the motion for postconviction relief.
Affirmed.
To continue reading
Request your trial-
Middleton v. State
...as required by statute to classify a person as a habitual offender. This court already addressed this issue in Middleton v. State, 721 So.2d 792 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998) (holding that the 1983 and 1992 convictions were counted properly as predicate offenses). Additionally, contrary to Middleton's......
-
Wagar v. State
...3d DCA 2006); Smith v. State, 935 So.2d 1223 (Fla. 3d DCA 2006); Sampson v. State, 832 So.2d 251 (Fla. 5th DCA 2002); Middleton v. State, 721 So.2d 792 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998).DAVIS, C.J., and MORRIS and SLEET, JJ., ...
-
Bradley v. State, 2D04-5791.
...2d DCA 2002); Ishmael v. State, 735 So.2d 509 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999); Plowman v. State, 586 So.2d 454 (Fla. 2d DCA 1991); Middleton v. State, 721 So.2d 792 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998). After this court held in Boyd, 880 So.2d at 728, that a claim of vindictive sentencing is not cognizable in a motion to......
-
Gutierrez v. State, 3D02-428.
...offenses is within the five-year time frame, the other predicate felony may be outside the five-year period. Middleton v. State, 721 So.2d 792, 793 (Fla. 3d DCA 1998). Further, one of the predicate offenses is allowed to be a felony conviction for "a violation of s.893.13 relating to the pu......