Mims v. Jones

Decision Date10 December 1910
Citation69 S.E. 824,135 Ga. 541
PartiesMIMS v. JONES et al.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

(Syllabus by the Court.)

1. Specific Performance (§ 116 1/2*)—Pleading—Amendment.

A petition seeking specific performance and injunction may be amended, either in form or in substance, notwithstanding its allegations are sworn to; and the fact that the plaintiff has obtained a temporary restraining order on the petition prior to his offer to amend is no bar to this right.

[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Specific Performance, Dec. Dig. § 116 1/2.*]

2. Specific Performance (§ 88*)—Pleading (§ 248*)—Contracts Enforceable—Amendment—New Cause of Action.

Where the vendor in a contract for the sale of land has only a bond for titles to the land, and the purchaser by the contract is to pay the maker of the bond, as a part of the purchase money, the whole or part of a certain debt due him by the holder of the bond, the fact that the vendor does not own the fee-simple title to the land, which fact was known to the purchaser when the contract was made, is not a good ground to defeat an action by him for specific performance. This is true, though the written contract between the parties did not disclose the fact that the vendor only had a bond for titles to the land.

(a) The original petition prayed that the defendant be required to transfer to the plaintiffs the bond for titles. An amendment to this prayer was offered and allowed, adding thereto "or that the defendant Mims be required to execute to petitioners a good and sufficient warranty deed to the land." This amendment, by which such addition was made to the prayers of the petition, was not subject to the objection that a new cause of action was thereby added.

[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Specific Performance, Dec. Dig. § 88;* Pleading, Dec. Dig. § 248.*]

3. Specific Performance (§ 114*)—Pleading —Sufficiency of Petition.

The amendment offered by the plaintiffs was not subject to any of the objections made thereto, and the petition as amended was not subject to any of the grounds of demurrer.

[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Specific Performance, Dec. Dig. § 114.*]

(Additional Syllabus by Editorial Staff.)

4. Evidence (§§ 208, 265*)—Estoppel (§ 3*)— Admissions in Abandoned Pleadings.

Where admissions are made in pleadings, which are withdrawn or stricken by amendment, they can be used by the opposite party on the trial as evidence, with the right of the other party to explain or disprove them; but admissions in pleadings, after they are withdrawn or stricken by amendment, cannot be used as solemn admissions in judicio, so as to work an es-toppel on the party making them to defend them.

[Ed. Note.—For other cases, see Evidence, Cent. Dig. §§ 713-725: Dec. Dig. §§ 208, 265;2-* Estoppel, Dec. Dig. § 3.*]

Error from Superior Court, Fulton County; J. T. Pendleton, Judge.

Action by A. J. Jones and others against H. J. Mims. Judgment for plaintiffs, and defendant brings error. Affirmed.

J. F. Golightly, for plaintiff in error.

Dorsey, Brewster, Howell & Heyman and Perry S. Pearson, for defendants in error.

HOLDEN, J. The plaintiffs filed their petition, making the following allegations: The plaintiffs and the defendant entered into a contract of which the following fs a copy:

"Atlanta, Ga., June 2, 1909. Georgia, Fulton County. I hereby agree to pay H. J. Mims ten thousand ($10,000) dollars, on the following terms, viz.: One thousand ($1,000) dollars cash, and the balance the assumption of a $4,500 loan held by Willis Whipple, and $4,500 due January 1, 1910, without interest, lor the following described property, to wit: 23 acres of land situated on the northeast corner of Va. Ave. and Whipple Ave., and known as a part of the Whipple tract. I have this day deposited with I. C. McCrory, real estate agent, the sum of ten dollars, as a part of the above-named purchase money to bind this trade; a reasonable length of time being allowed for the examination of titles by my attorney. If said titles are good, I agree to make settlement at once; but if said titles are not good, or cannot be made good within a reasonable length of time, the said cash payment is to be returned to me and this trade canceled. [Signed] A. J. Jones. Jno. R. Dickey, Purchaser.

"I accept the above offer, and guarantee the titles to be good, and agree to pay I. C. McCrory a commission of two hundred and fifty dollars ($250.00), payable January 1, 1910. H. J. Mims, Owner.

"$10.00. Received of I. C. McCrory ten dollars as a part of the purchase money on my 23 acres of land on the N. E. corner of Whipple Ave. and Va. Ave., in Terrell Park, Fulton county, Ga. June 2, 1909. H. J. Mims."

At the time the contract was made the defendant delivered to the plaintiffs, for the purpose of having an examination of the titles to the property made, a bond for titles from Willis Whipple to the defendant, a copy of which bond for titles was attached to the petition. The property referred to in the bond for titles is that referred to in the contract. At the time the contract was made the plaintiffs knew that the defendant only had a bond for titles to the property. The $4,500 loan referred to in the contract "consists of nine promissory notes set out in said bond for titles, " payable on the 1st day of January, 1910, and on the 1st of each suc ceeding January thereafter, to January 1. 1918, inclusive. The principal of the notes (exclusive of the interest included in the same) is $4,500. On June 14, 1909, the plaintiffs, after being satisfied as to the titles to the property, made to the defendant "an unconditional tender of $1,000 cash, in lawful money and legal tender of the United States, and also of a promissory note signed by petitioners, for the principal sum of $4,500. due January 1, 1910, with interest from said last date at 6 per cent, per annum, dated June 14, 1909, and payable to H. J. Mims, or order, and further offered to assume said $4,500 loan held by Willis Whipple, and offered and agreed to comply with the terms of said contract, and told said Mims they were then ready, willing, and able to comply with and carry out the terms of said contract; and said tender and offer to comply are continuous and continuing; and petitioners were at said time, have been ever since, and are now, willing, ready, and able to comply with said contract. But said Mims refused then, and still refuses, to accept said tender, and refused to accept said $1,000 and said note, and told petitioners he would not accept same, and that he would not comply with said contract. Petitioners are ready and willing, and offer, to pay said $1,000, and bring said note into this court, and to comply with the terms of said contract, and to abide the orders and decrees of this court in the premises. Said property is very valuable, and is rapidly enhancing in value, and petitioners are informed and believe that said Mims is about to transfer and assign said bond for titles and his interest in said property to some person or persons other than petitioners." The...

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7 cases
  • Albany Federal Sav. & Loan Ass'n v. Henderson
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • September 10, 1945
    ... ... that it was entirely without probative value. Code, §§ ... 38-1708, 38-1709; Shaw v. Jones, Newton & Co., 133 Ga ... 446(3), 66 S.E. 240. Nor, considering the entire evidence in ... the case, including the evidence as to the number and ... in favor of the defendant. Phoenix Insurance Co. v ... Gray, 113 Ga. 424(2), 38 S.E. 992; Mims v ... Jones, 135 Ga. 541(1), 69 S.E. 824; United States ... Fidelity & Guaranty Co. v. Clarke, 187 Ga. 774(3), 2 ... S.E.2d 608; Bailey v ... ...
  • Williams v. Bank
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • November 27, 1923
    ...without authority. By this statement deposited in the record he is bound, perhaps not conclusively, since the plea was stricken (Mims v. Jones, 135 Ga. 541 [1], 544, 69 S. E. 824), but certainly to the extent that facts therein alleged may be taken as true in the absence of retraction and d......
  • Williams v. Atlanta Nat. Bank
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • November 27, 1923
    ...without authority. By this statement deposited in the record he is bound, perhaps not conclusively, since the plea was stricken (Mims v. Jones, 135 Ga. 541 [1], 69 S.E. 824), Lydia Pinkham Co. v. Gibbs, 108 Ga. 138 [1], 33 S.E. 945; Civil Code 1910, § 5775). He has thus put into circulation......
  • Norris v. Rawlings
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • September 24, 1912
    ... ... See Printup v. Patton & Jackson, 91 Ga. 422, 8 S.E. 311, et seq.; Railroad ... v. Guilford, 114 Ga. 627, 49 S.E. 794, cited in Mims ... v. Jones, 135 Ga. 541, 69 S.E. 824 ...          Other ... assignments of error upon the admissibility of evidence were ... likewise ... ...
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