Mims v. State, 95-4032

Decision Date02 May 1996
Docket NumberNo. 95-4032,95-4032
Parties21 Fla. L. Weekly D1067 Raymond Alonzo MIMS, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

An appeal from the Circuit Court for Escambia County. Joseph Q. Tarbuck, Judge.

Raymond Alonzo Mims, pro se.

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General; Thomas Crapps, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.

MICKLE, Judge.

Raymond Alonzo Mims appeals from an amended order denying his June 1994 motion for postconviction relief. Fla.R.Crim.P. 3.850. We reverse and remand for an evidentiary hearing. Havis v. State, 555 So.2d 417 (Fla. 1st DCA 1989). The motion, in pertinent part, alleged ineffective assistance of counsel based on the trial attorney's refusal to permit the appellant to testify in his own behalf. See Mims v. State, 656 So.2d 577 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995) (finding the appellant's other argument to be without merit, and reversing and remanding for an evidentiary hearing or attachments relating to the issue at hand). On remand, the trial court addressed counsel's alleged failure to allow the appellant to testify, and it attached a September 1995 affidavit prepared by defense counsel after the appellant filed his Rule 3.850 motion. Counsel expressly denied ever telling the appellant that he could not testify or preventing him from testifying. Relying solely on this affidavit, the trial court concluded that an evidentiary hearing would be "an exercise in futility," and it denied the motion.

The appellant contends that it was reversible error to deny his motion summarily, and the state correctly concedes that the affidavit does not constitute sufficient evidence to refute the claim in this case. We are constrained to reverse the order and to remand for an evidentiary hearing addressing the new factual matters raised in the affidavit, which serve as "the functional equivalent of testimony" contradicting the appellant's sworn allegations. Cintron v. State, 508 So.2d 1315, 1316 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987) (deputy sheriff's affidavit stating that he had given Miranda warnings in Spanish to Hispanic defendant was inadequate basis for summarily denying Rule 3.850 motion alleging counsel's ineffectiveness for failure to move to suppress tainted confession); Havis, 555 So.2d at 418; Harrell v. State, 458 So.2d 901, 902 (Fla. 2d DCA 1984).

An affidavit of counsel that was unavailable to the trial court when the Rule 3.850 motion was filed is not part of the "files or record" on which the court may solely rely to refute conclusively the appellant's allegations pursuant to Rule 3.850(d). See, e.g., Maddry v. State, 649 So.2d 334 (Fla. 1st DCA 1995) (where summarily denied Rule 3.850 motion alleged ineffective ...

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4 cases
  • People v. Smith
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • 26 Enero 2017
    ...either based on the motion, files, and record, or based on the pleadings. See Crim. P. 35(c)(3)(IV)–(V) ; cf. Mims v. State , 672 So.2d 662, 663 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1996) (stating that an affidavit of counsel that was unavailable to the trial court when the postconviction motion was filed ......
  • Vencil v. State, 98-629
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 3 Agosto 1998
    ...which is obtained by the court after a petitioner files a 3.850 motion and from sources outside the record. See Mims v. State, 672 So.2d 662, 663 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996). The trial court's reliance on its communication with the probation office to change the appellant's score sheet calculation ......
  • Fitzgerald v. State, 1D04-2647.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 24 Enero 2005
    ...The trial court improperly relied on extra-record information to deny Appellant's motion without an evidentiary hearing. Mims v. State, 672 So.2d 662 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996). We, therefore, reverse the trial court's summary denial of this claim and remand either for further attachment of record......
  • Ruiz v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 13 Noviembre 2019
    ...on which the court may solely rely to refute conclusively the appellant's allegations pursuant to Rule 3.850(d)." Mims v. State, 672 So. 2d 662, 663 (Fla. 1st DCA 1996). We, therefore, reverse the summary denial of claims Three, Five, Six, Thirteen, Fourteen, Sixteen, Eighteen, Nineteen, Tw......

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