Montoya v. State, 43494

Decision Date24 March 1971
Docket NumberNo. 43494,43494
Citation464 S.W.2d 853
PartiesYsidro Tovar MONTOYA, Appellant, v. The STATE of Texas, Appellee.
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

Don W. Cihak, Muleshoe, for appellant.

Jack Young, Dist. Atty., Muleshoe, and Jim D. Vollers, State's Atty., Austin, for the State.

OPINION

DOUGLAS, Judge.

This is an appeal from a conviction for passing as true a forged instrument. The punishment was assessed by the jury at four years.

The sufficiency of the evidence is not challenged.

The record reflects that on the 29th day of September, 1969, the appellant passed a forged check in the sum of $55.00 purportedly signed by Don Williams to Joe Mack Wagnon in a grocery store at Muleshoe.

At the penalty stage of the trial it was shown that appellant had been convicted on the 8th day of October, 1968, for passing as true a forged instrument in Bailey County and his punishment was assessed at two years.

In the first two grounds of error, it is contended that the conviction should be set aside, because appellant remained in jail for some thirty-nine days before he was taken before a magistrate and that he was kept in jail for ninety-eight days without bail having been set.

A justice of the peace who took office in January of 1970 was called at the hearing on the motion for new trial by the appellant. He testified that the records of the previous justice of the peace did not show that appellant had been warned of his rights of had an examining trial.

A deputy sheriff testified that appellant had been in jail since his arrest.

The record reflects that appellant was arrested on February 10, 1970. The indictment which was returned March 16, 1970 shows the amount of bail was set at $2,000 (some 33, and not 98, days after arrest). The record does not clearly show that the appellant was not taken before some magistrate or that no bail was set before the indictment was returned.

An accused who has been arrested should be taken before a magistrate without unnecessary delay under Article 14.06, Vernon's Ann.C.C.P., and his rights explained according to Article 15.17 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Even if this was not done in the present case, no reversible error has been shown. No confession was shown to have been taken or introduced and no reversible error from a failure to take him before a magistrate has been shown. See Perbetsky v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 429 S.W.2d 471.

Complaint is now made that the appellant was not given an examining trial. The return of the indictment by the grand jury eliminated the necessity for an...

To continue reading

Request your trial
13 cases
  • Solomon v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • June 2, 1971
    ...indictment. The return of an indictment terminates the right to an examining trial and eliminates the necessity therefor. Montoya v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 464 S.W.2d 853; Beshears v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 461 S.W.2d 122; Harris v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 457 S.W.2d 903; Johnson v. State, Tex.Cr.App......
  • Dunlap v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • December 7, 1971
    ...Bowman v. State, 446 S.W.2d 320 (Tex.Crim.App.1969); Smith v. State, 459 S.W.2d 642 (Tex.Crim.App.1970) and Montoya v. State, 464 S.W.2d 853 (Tex.Crim.App.1971). Five or more photographs were exhibited to Gonzales and 15 to 20 photographs were exhibited to Canales by the officers during the......
  • Garza v. State, 13-81-064-CR
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • January 21, 1982
    ...request for a hearing to determine if the identification was tainted. Under such record nothing is presented for review. Montoya v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 464 S.W.2d 853. Timely objections to identification should be made at the first opportunity. Taylor v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 474 S.W.2d 207, ......
  • Jones v. State, 46590
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 24, 1973
    ...of prejudice at the trial to any conduct of the prosecuting attorney, thus preserving no error for us to review. Montoya v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 464 S.W.2d 853; Jones v. State, Tex.Cr.App., 471 S.W.2d Furthermore, appellant's brief in its brief discussion under this ground does not specify h......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT