Morgan v. Morgan, 8621

Decision Date27 August 1981
Docket NumberNo. 8621,8621
PartiesSue Ellen MORGAN, Appellant, v. Dempsey Kemp MORGAN, III, Appellee.
CourtTexas Court of Appeals

Frank Robin, Jr., Woodlands, for appellant.

Larry D. Killion, Houston, for appellee.

CLAYTON, Justice.

This is an appeal from a judgment rendered in a divorce proceeding. Appellee, Dempsey Kemp Morgan, III, filed this suit for divorce, and at the trial the parties entered into a stipulation and agreement as to child custody and a property agreement which disposed of all the property of the parties except their home located in Conroe, Texas. The parties submitted to the trial court only the issue of the division of their home. The trial court approved the property settlement agreement and awarded the home to appellee as his separate property. It is from this portion of the judgment, disposing of the home, that appellant, Sue Ellen Morgan, appeals.

On February 28, 1979, the parties entered into a written "Marital Separation Agreement" where the parties settled "their rights to all property acquired by either of them during their marriage per this separation agreement...." By this agreement, certain specific personal property was set aside to appellee as his separate property, and certain specific personalty was set aside to appellant as her separate property.

There are provisions in this agreement as to payment for child support, visitation rights and matters relating to federal income tax liabilities. This agreement further provides that "(i)n exchange for Two Thousand Eight Hundred and Ninety-one ($2,891.00) dollars of community funds, Sue Ellen Morgan relinquishes all of her right, title and interest unto the following described real property ..." which is followed by a proper legal description of the home involved on this appeal. The agreement contains this clause: "This agreement shall be null and void upon either Wife or Husband filing for divorce, except for Husband's dependency exemption claim...."

On the same date as the "Marital Separation Agreement," the parties executed a separate agreement styled: "Partition Agreement of Community Property Per Section 5.42 Texas Family Code" wherein the parties state they "have partitioned in severalty and exchanged for community funds in the amount of ... ($2,891.00) unto Dempsey Kemp Morgan, III, as his sole separate property and estate, all of Sue Ellen Morgan's right, title and interest in and to the following described real property (here follows the legal description of the home). Said exchange for community funds shall forthwith be considered Sue Ellen Morgan's separate property."

Appellant, pursuant to her partition agreement, executed a quit-claim deed whereby she conveyed the home to appellee as his separate property. This deed was properly acknowledged and recorded in the deed records in Montgomery County. Appellant received the $2,891.00 and used this sum as a part of the purchase price of other realty as her separate property. At the time of the conveyance of the home by appellant to appellee, there was an indebtedness of approximately $41,000 against the home, and appellant executed an instrument stating (for the mortgagee) that she had conveyed the home to appellee and agreed that "all funds held by you for our account in connection with our loan or in escrow to pay taxes and insurance ... belong to Dempsey Kemp Morgan, III, as his separate property."

Based upon the foregoing instruments, and the stipulation and the agreed property settlement made at the time of trial, the court entered judgment, inter alia, decreeing the home of the parties constituted the separate property of appellee, and it is from this disposition of the home that this appeal has been perfected.

Even though appellant complains only of the disposition of the home as the separate property of appellee, her first point complains of error in the court's "conclusions of law Nos. 1, 2, 3, and 4 ... as being contrary to the law and against the great weight and preponderance of the evidence." She challenges the conclusions that:

1. The "Marital Separation Agreement ... is a division of property under (Sec. 5.42 ) of the Texas Family Code,"

2. That portion of the "Marital Separation Agreement ... which deals with child support and visitation is an agreement incident to divorce,"

3. The "Marital Separation Agreement between the parties is fair and equitable to the parties.

4. The various agreements executed by the parties in contemplation of divorce should be in all things approved."

The first three conclusions stated above are directed toward the "Marital Separation Agreement." We assume this agreement is the one and same agreement entered into February 28, 1979. This agreement was not made in contemplation of divorce because it specifically provides that it would be "null and void upon either Wife or Husband filing for divorce...."...

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15 cases
  • Finn v. Finn
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • September 6, 1983
    ...find that the agreement is fair, just and equitable and has been entered into without coercion or other undue influence. See Morgan v. Morgan, 622 S.W.2d 447, 450 (Tex.App.--Beaumont 1981, no writ). However, on retrial the wife should have an opportunity to establish that the policies are h......
  • Mayes v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • April 2, 1992
  • Stockton v. Stockton
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • May 27, 1982
    ...Ill.Rev.Stat.1977, ch. 40, par. 502; Tureman v. Tureman, (1980) Mont., 620 P.2d 1200, relying upon § 40-4-201 M.C.A. Morgan v. Morgan, (1981) Tex.App., 622 S.W.2d 447, 450, holds a property settlement agreement must be approved by the trial court when it finds such agreement is fair, just, ......
  • State v. Meru
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • November 27, 2013
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