Morris v. State
| Decision Date | 02 September 1937 |
| Docket Number | A-9217. |
| Citation | 71 P.2d 514,62 Okla.Crim. 337 |
| Parties | MORRIS v. STATE. |
| Court | United States State Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma. Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma |
Syllabus by the Court.
1. When a motion is made to set aside the panel of jurors on the ground that full-blood Indians were excluded from the jury list solely on account of their race, the burden is on the party making the motion to establish this fact.
2. Record examined, and found proof not sufficient to meet this burden.
3. Instructions and record examined, and no error found.
4. Judgment modified and affirmed.
Appeal from District Court, Carter County; John B. Ogden, Judge.
Dolph Morris was convicted of first-degree manslaughter, and he appeals.
Judgment modified, and as modified affirmed.
Brett & Brett and R. A. Howard, all of Ardmore, for plaintiff in error.
Mac Q Williamson, Atty. Gen., Sam H. Lattimore, Asst. Atty. Gen and Robert W. Richards, Co. Atty., of Ardmore, for the State.
The defendant was charged with the crime of murder, for the killing of Simon Marshall, in Carter county, Okl., on the 5th day of February, 1936. He was tried and convicted of manslaughter in the first degree and sentenced to serve a term of twelve years in the penitentiary, and he appeals.
The evidence reveals that the defendant is a full-blood Choctaw Indian, thirty years of age; that on or about the 5th day of February, 1936, the defendant and his wife received word that her sister had died; that immediately they went to a place in Ardmore, known as "The Canteen," and purchased whisky two different times, and she proceeded to get drunk that along late in the afternoon they drove out east of Ardmore for the purpose of informing her aunt of the death of her sister; her aunt was not at home and they started back toward Ardmore; it was dark but the moon was beginning to come up; his wife got out of the car and while out began to hollow and scream; the defendant testified that he got out of the car for the purpose of assisting his wife back in the car, and that he had his arms around her when some one caught hold of his shoulder and jerked him; he did not know who it was and, as he said, "he thought it was some one trying to rob or hijack him," and that he whirled and struck the party in the dark; that after he struck this party some one clinched him; he did not know whether it was the same man or not; that they grappled and scuffled and both fell to the ground together; that while scuffling on the ground he felt something like a rock and hit the man who was on the ground with him. The party asked him not to hit him any more and he did not do so. He asked the man who he was and for the first time learned that he was the man who lived some distance up the road. He testified that there was no one there except his wife and that about fifteen minutes thereafter Mr. Bullard and his wife came down there. He asked him who he was and he said he was Mr. Bullard. He testified that he did not know the parties and had no animosity against them and was doing only what he thought necessary to protect himself from injury and great bodily harm. He further testified that he was not drunk at the time and knew what he was doing.
The wife of defendant was so drunk that she did not remember anything that happened after she got out of the automobile.
The witnesses for the state, Mr. and Mrs. George Bullard testified that they lived about two miles east of Ardmore on the highway; that he was 69 years of age, and that her stepbrother, Simon Marshall, who was visiting them, was 71 years of age; that on the evening of the 5th day of February, 1936, some time after 7:30 p. m., they heard terrible screams and thought some one was in distress; that it continued on so long that Mrs. Bullard urged her husband and stepbrother to go and see what it was; that they had been gone some time and she became uneasy about them, when Mr. Bullard came up all exhausted and worn out and sank into a chair and said, "Send for the police." After calling them she asked where Simon was, and he said "he is down there lying in the road." They both went down there and she saw her stepbrother lying in the road with his head bruised and blood gushing out of the side of his head. Defendant and his wife were there about twenty-five feet from where deceased was lying. She held the head of deceased until the officers arrived and he was taken to the hospital at Ardmore, where he died on February 10, 1936, as a result of the wounds he had received.
The doctors testified that he received a wound over the left eye which fractured his skull and that this was the cause of his death. They also testified that he had many bruises and scratches on and about his face and body, and that his jaw was broken.
The testimony of George Bullard was that when he and deceased went to the scene of the difficulty they saw the wife of defendant sitting at the side of the road cursing and abusing her husband; that defendant asked him who he was and he told him he was George Bullard, and he wanted to know where he lived, "and I told him up in that house there." He testified further, as follows:
"Q. What took place then? A. I don't think anything. I went in the ditch, I was knocked unconscious.
Q. At the time you were struck did you make any effort to talk to this party? A. No, sir, I walked up and stood there and he asked me my name and I told him.
Q. Whereabouts was he? A. Maybe twelve or fifteen feet from her up toward the middle of the road.
Q. Twelve or fifteen feet up toward the middle of the road? A. Yes.
Q. You and Mr. Marshall were there in the middle of the road? A. Yes, sir.
Q. Did any other conversation take place there except what you stated? A. I didn't hear any.
Q. Whereabouts was Mr. Marshall standing as regards to you? A. When he was standing there Mr. Marshall was on the left side, we was facing to the west toward him.
Q. The defendant? A. Yes.
Q. Was it dark when you got there? A. The moon was kinda coming up from behind the house, it throwed a shadow. His car was on the north side.
Q. Which side of the road was this woman on? A. On the south side of the road just below the car.
Q. How far were you standing from the automobile at the time you were struck? A. I couldn't say, it was a little bit shadowy dusk down there but it might have been twenty or twenty-five feet, something like that.
Q. And the defendant or the party later identified as the defendant was, you say, about fifteen feet away from the woman who was in the bar ditch when you came up there? A. Somewhere about there.
Q. Mr. Bullard, did you walk to him or did he come to you? A. I couldn't say, I didn't see him, the first thing I knew he hit me and knocked me out and I couldn't tell how he moved.
Q. You were standing there? A. Yes, we were a little difference apart.
Q. Was that when the conversation took place, when he asked you who you were? A. Yes, sir, then I was struck and I didn't know no more for awhile until I came to.
Q. Did you see anyone else there besides the man and woman and Mr. Marshall? A. No, sir.
Q. When you regained consciousness what did you do? A. I came crawling out of the ditch and saw Mr. Marshall laying there with blood running out the side of his head and blood on his arm, and I think he had his cap on. I went on up to the house and it took a long time to get there, I went in and dropped in a chair.
Q. Whereabouts were you struck? A. I am not certain whether it was here, (indicating) or back here (indicating).
Q. What did you do? A. I told my wife to phone for the police, she phoned for the police and then she and I went back down there. * * *
Q. When you went down there it was pretty dark was it? A. The moon was kinda in behind the house but it was coming up.
Q. Did you know the defendant at that time? A. I did not, I had never...
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