Mulkern v. Eastern S.S. Lines, Inc.

Decision Date08 November 1940
Citation29 N.E.2d 919,307 Mass. 609
PartiesMULKERN v. EASTERN S. S. LINES, Inc.
CourtUnited States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Exceptions from Superior Court, Suffolk County.

Personal injury action by James A. Mulkern against the Eastern Steamship Lines, Inc. Verdict for defendant. On plaintiff's exceptions.

Exceptions overruled.

D. A. Foley, for plaintiff.

A. J. Santry, for defendant.

PER CURIAM.

The plaintiff seeks in this action to recover compensation for personal injuries sustained as a result of his slipping on the defendant's premises. There was a verdict for the defendant. The plaintiff's only exception is to the following statement in the charge to the jury: ‘* * * the defendant would not be liable for an obvious defect if he (the plaintiff) was an invitee. And by ‘obvious defect’ I mean a defect that is clearly apparent to a person of ordinary observation. It would not be expected to be liable for obvious defects * * *.' This statement must be considered in the light of the evidence in the case, and of the charge as a whole, in which the judge referred to the duty of the defendant to the plaintiff, if he was an ‘invitee,’ to keep the premises in a reasonably safe condition. So considered the charge was sufficiently favorable to the plaintiff, in conformity to the principle that the duty owed by the owner of premises to an invitee or business visitor, in circumstances such as are disclosed by the evidence, would be performed by giving adequate warning of the dangerous condition of the premises, but that there is no duty even to warn if the dangerous condition is ‘obvious to any ordinarily intelligent person.’ McGuire v. Valley Arena, Inc., 299 Mass. 351, 352, 12 N.E.2d 808, 809, and cases cited. See, also, Kelley v. Goldberg, 288 Mass. 79, 81, 192 N.E. 513;Rynn v. Fox New England Theatres, Inc. 299 Mass. 258, 259, 260, 12 N.E.2d 728;Bannister v. Berkshire Street Railway, 301 Mass. 598, 601, 18 N.E.2d 342.

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2 cases
  • Garner v. Atlantic Greyhound Corp., 380
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • April 29, 1959
    ...on the defendant to warn the plaintiff of a dangerous condition provided the dangerous condition is obvious. Mulkern v. Eastern S. S. Lines, 307 Mass. 609, 29 N.E.2d 919. ' See also Hunnewell v. Haskell, 1899, 174 Mass. 557, 55 N.E. 320. As to the failure of to provide handrails, under the ......
  • Little v. Wilson Oil Corp.
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • March 25, 1959
    ...491; Flynn v. Cities Service Refining Co., supra; Sterns v. Highland Hotel Co., 307 Mass. 90, 29 N.E.2d 721; Mulkern v. Eastern S. S. Lines, 307 Mass. 609, 29 N.E.2d 919. In Murchison v. Washington Terrace Apartments, 245 N.C. 72, 95 S.E.2d 133, 134, plaintiff occupied an apartment in an ar......

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