O'Neal v. Crumpton Builders, Inc.
Decision Date | 17 July 1962 |
Docket Number | No. D-207,D-207 |
Citation | 143 So.2d 344 |
Parties | Eli O'NEAL, Appellant, v. CRUMPTION BUILDERS, INC., a Florida Corporation, Appellee. |
Court | Florida District Court of Appeals |
Milbrath, O'Neill & Walkup, Ocala, for appellant.
Gregory, Cours & Paniello, Tampa, for appellee.
Appeal by Eli O'Neal, plaintiff below, from an order granting defendant Crumpton's (a Florida corporation) motion to dismiss plaintiff's second amended complaint.
The sole point on this appeal is directed toward the sufficiency of plaintiff's allegations pertaining to the authority of one James J. Martin to bind the corporate defendant.
Material allegations of the second amended complaint going to this point are:
(1) Plaintiff entered into a contract with defendant by and through its agent and manager, James J. Martin, to perform certain land clearing work and to furnish certain materials in the preparation of land for the defendant; (2) Martin represented to plaintiff that he was agent and manager of defendant and authorized to employ plaintiff to accomplish said work; and (3) shortly prior to entering into this contract, defendant had recognized similar contracts made by Martin with plaintiff and performed the obligations thereunder, thereby clothing Martin with the indicia of agency. The remaining allegations concerned performance and breach.
Plaintiff's foregoing allegations are clearly founded upon the principle of law that an agent's authority may be conferred in writing or it may be inferred from the related facts of the case. 1 This rule is the established law of this jurisdiction and is found to have been enunciated recently in Tampa Sand & Material Company v. Davis, 2 the facts being similar to the allegations under consideration. There, George R. Davis, individually, purchased land and transferred title to a development corporation, Golden Gateway Homes, Inc. George R. Davis, individually, Davis Construction Corporation, and Golden Gateway Homes, Inc., were sued by Tampa Sand & Material Company for materials furnished as a result of its representative having contacted L. W. Tucker, the project construction superintendent, concerning concrete for the project. Evidence was presented of agency and ostensible agency and of real and apparent authority on the part of Tucker to bind Davis Construction Company. 3 In sustaining the judgment against Davis Construction Corporation, Judge Kanner, speaking for the Second District Court of Appeal, enunciated the rule to be applied in the instant cause when he stated on page 127 of 125 So.2d:
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