Nearing, In re

Citation229 N.Y.S.2d 567,16 A.D.2d 516
PartiesIn the Matter of Vivienne W. NEARING, an Attorney.
Decision Date28 June 1962
CourtNew York Supreme Court Appellate Division

Eric Nightingale, New York City, for petitioner.

Edward N. Costikyan, New York City, of counsel (John Lyon, New York City, with him on the brief; Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, New York City, attorneys), for respondent.

Before BOTEIN, P. J., and BREITEL, STEVENS, EAGER and STEUER, JJ.

PER CURIAM.

Respondent was admitted to the bar in 1951 following notable scholastic achievements in college, post-graduate school and law school. Both prior and subsequent to her admission, she did research work for and collaborated with eminent figures in the world of jurisprudence. In 1956 she joined the legal staff of a large corporation, where she has been since. She served and is still serving on various committees of an association having to do with legal aspects of the industry. Her service has, in addition to giving satisfaction to her employers, earned a high degree of approbation from distinguished members of the bar with whom she has come in contact.

In the winter of 1957 she made four appearances as a contestant on a television quiz program called 'Twenty One'. In November, 1958, the District Attorney of New York County made an investigation of that program and was presenting evidence in regard to it to a grand jury. Respondent was invited to testify before it and she gave testimony under oath. The testimony she gave was false to her knowledge and was material to the investigation. In effect, she testified that the contests, involving the breadth and depth of the contestants' information and their feats of recollection, were bona fide when in fact they were staged and the program, consequently, was a hoax on the viewing public.

Following various developments in the investigation of the program, respondent, at her own request, went before another grand jury and, admitting the falsity of her prior answers, testified as to the true facts. An information for perjury in the second degree was filed against her, to which she pleaded guilty. Prior to her second appearance before a grand jury, she had received competent legal advice to the effect that if she kept silent it would be virtually impossible for the District Attorney to convict her as the result of her earlier testimony; and when the information was filed against her she refused to allow her counsel to present a defense based on technical objections to the information. Furthermore, she was the first of the mumerous people connected with the investigation to make a public exposure of the facts.

She has been charged with 'conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice', pursuant to Judiciary Law, § 90, subd. 2. Under this section, disbarment is not automatic and the discipline to be applied rests in the discretion of the court (Matter of Donegan, 282 N.Y. 285, 288, 293, 26 N.E.2d 260, 261, 263). No factual or legal question is presented on this application other than the...

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9 cases
  • Attorney Grievance Comm. for the First Judicial Dep't v. Giuliani (In re Giuliani)
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • June 24, 2021
    ..."to protect the public in its reliance upon the integrity and responsibility of the legal profession" ( Matter of Nearing, 16 A.D.2d 516, 518, 229 N.Y.S.2d 567 [1st Dept. 1962] ; see Matter of Gould , 4 A.D.2d 174, 164 N.Y.S.2d 48 [1st Dept. 1957] ).Each Judicial Department of the Appellate......
  • Attorney Grievance Comm. for the First Judicial Dep't v. Caplan (In re Caplan)
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • December 7, 2020
    ...implicit in taking the oath of office" and "notice to the profession that certain conduct will not be tolerated" ( Matter of Nearing, 16 A.D.2d 516, 518, 229 N.Y.S.2d 567 [1st Dept. 1962] ). The Referee found respondent's "deep and genuine" remorse "expressed over and again" –"from his allo......
  • Persky, Application of
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court Appellate Division
    • March 24, 1983
    ...a punishment. Essentially it is an effort to see to it that the public will not be exposed to similar infractions. (Matter of Nearing, 16 A.D.2d 516, 518, 229 N.Y.S.2d 567). The dispositions of prior complaints of similar professional misconduct are always relevant to the measure of discipl......
  • Levy v. Association of the Bar of City of New York
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals
    • July 10, 1975
    ...31 N.Y.2d 752, 338 N.Y.S.2d 434, 290 N.E.2d 435; Matter of Rotwein, 20 A.D.2d 428, 429, 247 N.Y.S.2d 775, 777; Matter of Nearing, 16 A.D.2d 516, 518, 229 N.Y.S.2d 567, 569.) Thus, there should be received any competent proof which will assist the Appellate Division in the discharge of its d......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Human Rights and Lawyer's Oaths
    • United States
    • Georgetown Journal of Legal Ethics No. 36-3, July 2023
    • July 1, 2023
    ...N.M. RULES GOVERNING ADMISSION TO THE BAR. R. 15-304 (N.M. SUP. CT. 2010). New York Reference N.Y. CONST. art. XIII, § 1. In re Nearing, 229 N.Y.S.2d 567, 569 (N.Y. App. Div. 1962) (“[A]n appraisal of the character of the offender is the true guide, but the nature, seriousness and surroundi......

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