NH v. State, 98-3112.

Decision Date23 December 1998
Docket NumberNo. 98-3112.,98-3112.
Citation723 So.2d 889
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals
PartiesN.H., A Child, Petitioner, v. STATE of Florida, Respondent.

James B. Gibson, Public Defender, and James G. Whitehouse, Assistant Public Defender, Daytona Beach, for Petitioner.

Robert A. Butterworth, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Belle B. Turner, Assistant Attorney General, Daytona Beach, for Respondent.

PER CURIAM.

Petitioner seeks discharge from custody pursuant to a petition for a writ of habeas corpus, claiming that the trial court violated her double jeopardy rights. The trial court originally placed petitioner in secure detention for 75 days for contempt of court in five cases, suspending the sentence. When petitioner violated community control, the trial court required her to serve 25 days of the suspended sentence. After petitioner had served the 25 days, and without any intervening misconduct, the trial court ordered petitioner to serve the remaining 50 days of her original suspended sentence, to ensure that she would be detained until she could be placed in a moderate risk facility. Although petitioner has now been placed, she argues that the double jeopardy issue raised by the trial court's action is capable of repetition, yet evading review, and therefore should be addressed. See Holly v. Auld, 450 So.2d 217, 218 (Fla.1984)

. We agree.

The trial court in this case could have required petitioner to serve the entire suspended sentence based on her violation of community control. However, once the court sentenced her to serve 25 days of the original suspended sentence, the court could not increase petitioner's penalty based on the same conduct. This is a clear violation of the double jeopardy clause, which prohibits multiple punishments for the same offense. See, e.g., Lippman v. State, 633 So.2d 1061 (Fla. 1994)

(double jeopardy protection against multiple punishments for the same offense prohibits extending a term of probation absent additional violations); Ruffin v. State, 589 So.2d 403 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991) (once a person begins to serve a lawful sentence, he may not thereafter be resentenced for an increased term of incarceration); Johnson v. State, 574 So.2d 222 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991)(once a defendant has commenced serving a valid sentence, the court cannot constitutionally again sentence the defendant for the same offense or make the original sentence more onerous). Accordingly, we disapprove the trial court's imposition of...

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7 cases
  • Ashley v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • 9 Enero 2003
    ...jeopardy principles. See, e.g., Lippman v. State, 633 So.2d 1061 (Fla.1994); Clark v. State, 579 So.2d 109 (Fla.1991); N.H. v. State, 723 So.2d 889 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998). To do so is a clear violation of the Double Jeopardy Clause, which prohibits multiple punishment for the same offense. See......
  • Ashley v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • 11 Julio 2002
    ...principles. See, e.g., Lippman v. State, 633 So. 2d 1061 (Fla. 1994); Clark v. State, 579 So. 2d 109 (Fla. 1991); N.H. v. State, 723 So. 2d 889 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998). The majority reasons that double jeopardy principles are not applicable in this situation because the trial court's oral prono......
  • Brown v. State, 1D13–2634.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 7 Febrero 2014
    ...1265, 1267 (Fla.2003) (citing Lippman v. State, 633 So.2d 1061 (Fla.1994); Clark v. State, 579 So.2d 109 (Fla.1991); and N.H. v. State, 723 So.2d 889 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998)). The post-sentencing amendment of a judgment to impose an HFO designation is a double jeopardy violation that can be rem......
  • Mehl v. State, 4D08-2281.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • 16 Septiembre 2009
    ...jeopardy principles. See, e.g., Lippman v. State, 633 So.2d 1061 (Fla.1994); Clark v. State, 579 So.2d 109 (Fla.1991); N.H. v. State, 723 So.2d 889 (Fla. 5th DCA 1998). To do so is a clear violation of the Double Jeopardy Clause, which prohibits multiple punishment for the same offense. See......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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