Padgett v. State, BK-266

Decision Date13 November 1986
Docket NumberNo. BK-266,BK-266
Citation11 Fla. L. Weekly 2378,497 So.2d 724
Parties11 Fla. L. Weekly 2378 David PADGETT, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Michael E. Allen, Public Defender, Paula S. Saunders, Asst. Public Defender, Tallahassee, for appellant.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., Royall P. Terry, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, for appellee.

SMITH, Judge.

The appellant filed a motion to mitigate or correct sentence pursuant to rule 3.800, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure, seeking credit against his sentence for time served prior to revocation of probation and sentencing. The trial judge agreed that he had erroneously failed to grant appellant credit for 430 days of jail time when he sentenced appellant to thirty months, the maximum under the guidelines. The trial court vacated appellant's sentence and resentenced him to five years, a departure under the guidelines, giving him credit for all of his jail time. We reverse and remand with instructions that appellant's thirty-month sentence be reinstated and that he be given credit for all of his jail time against that sentence.

Appellant pled guilty to burglary and was placed on probation with the proviso that he serve ten months in the county jail. The trial judge at the time of sentencing stated that if credit for jail time (approximately four months) had to be given, appellant would receive credit, but if it was discretionary, credit would be denied. The judge apparently determined that credit was discretionary, and in his written judgment specified that no credit for jail time would be given. Appellant's subsequent motion for allowance of jail time credit on this probationary sentence was denied.

Appellant served his time in the county jail and was released to serve the remainder of his probation. Later, his probation was violated when he was arrested on drug charges. He was accused of selling drugs to inmates on a work-release program. In return for his plea of guilty to violating his probation, the state agreed to nolle pros the drug charges and to recommend that the court follow the guidelines and impose a sentence of thirty months in state prison, which the court did, giving appellant credit for only thirty days jail time. No mention was made of credit for his four months jail time prior to his initial sentence, nor the ten months served in the county jail as a condition of his probationary sentence.

Appellant then filed his second motion to mitigate or correct sentence, seeking credit for all his previous jail time. The assistant state attorney advised the court that he would never have agreed to nolle pros the drug charges against appellant if he had realized that appellant would get this jail time credit against the thirty-month sentence. The trial judge agreed that appellant had been sentenced to thirty months based on the erroneous assumption that this jail time credit would not apply to the sentence. Over objection, he vacated appellant's sentence and resentenced him to five years, departing from the guidelines on the grounds that appellant had sold drugs to inmates. 1 We find that it was error to increase the thirty-month sentence.

Once appellant began serving his legal sentence of thirty months, the trial court was without authority to sua sponte vacate appellant's sentence and impose a new and...

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4 cases
  • Donald v. State, 89-755
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 29, 1990
    ...436 So.2d 82 (Fla.1983); Troupe v. Rowe, 283 So.2d 857 (Fla.1973); Daniels v. State, 513 So.2d 244 (Fla. 2d DCA 1987); Padgett v. State, 497 So.2d 724 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); Andrews v. State, 357 So.2d 489 (Fla. 1st DCA 1978); and Flowers v. State, 351 So.2d 387 (Fla. 1st DCA 1977); see also,......
  • Berry v. State, BM-214
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 26, 1987
    ...DCA 1986); Baxter v. State, 488 So.2d 647 (Fla. 5th DCA 1986); Cummings v. State, 489 So.2d 121 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); Padgett v. State, 497 So.2d 724 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); McMillan v. State, 478 So.2d 1195 (Fla. 4th DCA 1985); and Rease v. State, 485 So.2d 5 (Fla. 1st DCA The next reason, the......
  • Sterling v. State, 96-632
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 8, 1996
    ...the trial court lacked jurisdiction to increase the original sentence. See Troupe v. Rowe, 283 So.2d 857 (Fla.1973); Padgett v. State, 497 So.2d 724 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); Cherry v. State, 439 So.2d 998 (Fla. 4th DCA 1983); Gonzalez v. State, 384 So.2d 57 (Fla. 4th DCA Pursuant to a plea barg......
  • Baranko v. State, BS-267
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 9, 1987
    ...to the state's contention on appeal, appellant is not procedurally barred from seeking relief under rule 3.800(a). See Padgett v. State, 497 So.2d 724 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); and Fogelman v. State, 410 So.2d 564 (Fla. 4th DCA 1982). Compare Marsh v. State, 497 So.2d 954 (Fla. 1st DCA ...

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