Paterson v. Reeves

Decision Date21 June 1962
Docket NumberNo. 16727.,16727.
Citation304 F.2d 950,113 US App. DC 74
PartiesFrederic L. PATERSON, Appellant, v. Mildred E. REEVES, Appellee.
CourtU.S. Court of Appeals — District of Columbia Circuit

Mr. Thomas G. Laughlin, Washington, D. C., for appellant. Mr. Frederic L. Paterson was on the brief for appellant.

Mr. Louis Rabil, Washington, D. C., with whom Mr. Douglas A. Clark, Washington, D. C., was on the brief, for appellee.

Before WILBUR K. MILLER, Chief Judge, and WASHINGTON and DANAHER, Circuit Judges.

Petition for Rehearing En Banc Denied July 23, 1962.

PER CURIAM.

In September, 1957, Mildred E. Reeves sued Frederic L. Paterson on two promissory notes. Paterson answered, asserting several defenses and by way of counter-claim asked that he be adjudged entitled to one-half interest in certain lands in Virginia, the title to which stood in the name of the plaintiff. When the case came on for trial early in December, 1959, a settlement was reached after lengthy negotiations and an agreement embodying it was signed by the parties and witnessed by their counsel.

On September 16, 1960, Paterson filed a written motion to vacate and set aside the settlement contract "on the ground of mistake of fact; this defendant believing that it contained a house, barns and 10 acres, whereas, in fact, it did not." He said he signed the contract without reading it, because he did not have his reading glasses, and also was upset because he had been in an accident the night before and because foreclosure proceedings had been instituted on his homestead. He did not allege fraud, duress or deceit on the part of Mildred Reeves.

At the hearing on the motion, several witnesses testified. Paterson's then counsel said the contract reflected the terms of settlement to which Paterson had agreed, and that when he signed it he knew what it contained. The other witnesses, except Paterson, substantially agreed. Paterson not only signed the contract, but also initialed a correction therein.

One who signs a contract which he had an opportunity to read and understand is bound by its provisions. Allied Steel and Conveyors, Inc. v. Ford Motor Company, 277 F.2d 907, 913 (6th Cir. 1960). The absence of glasses necessary for reading is not an excuse for signing a contract without knowing what it contains; the signer could have it read to him or could refuse to sign until he had obtained his glasses. Cf. Rasmus v....

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26 cases
  • Nelson v. Insignia/Esg, Inc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Columbia
    • 12 Agosto 2002
    ...the implications of his decision is irrelevant as to whether the agreement is valid." 142 F.Supp.2d at 51 (quoting Paterson v. Reeves, 304 F.2d 950, 951 (D.C.Cir.1962)). Moreover, the Nur court addressed and rejected the plaintiffs claim that an employer has an affirmative duty to ensure th......
  • Davis v. World Sav. Bank, FSB, Civil Action No. 10–1761 (RMC).
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Columbia
    • 29 Agosto 2011
    ...express terms of the Note. “[O]ne who signs a contract has a duty to read it and is obligated according to its terms.” Paterson v. Reeves, 304 F.2d 950, 951 (D.C.Cir.1962); Watson v. Gold N Diamonds, Inc., 736 F.Supp.2d 266, 269 (D.D.C.2010). Further, “when the bare allegations of the compl......
  • Coon v. Wood
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Columbia
    • 18 Septiembre 2014
    ...D.C. and federal law one who signs a contract has a duty to read it and is obligated according to its terms.” (citing Paterson v. Reeves, 304 F.2d 950, 951 (D.C.Cir.1962) ; Pers Travel, Inc. v. Canal Square Assoc., 804 A.2d 1108, 1110 (D.C.2002) )).5 This conclusion is limited to the facts ......
  • Interdonato v. Interdonato
    • United States
    • D.C. Court of Appeals
    • 24 Febrero 1987
    ...person who signs a contract after having had an opportunity to read and understand it is bound by its provisions. Paterson v. Reeves, 113 U.S. App. D.C. 74, 304 F.2d 950 (1962). Since a release is a contract, Bolling Federal Credit Union v. Cumis Insurance Society, 475 A.2d 382, 385 (D.C. 1......
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