People v. Christian

Decision Date08 April 1988
Citation139 A.D.2d 896,527 N.Y.S.2d 1019
PartiesPEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Timothy CHRISTIAN, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Gerald T. Barth, Syracuse, for appellant.

Robert Wildridge by Anthony Gigliotti, Syracuse, for respondent.

Before DOERR, J.P., and DENMAN, BOOMER, GREEN and LAWTON, JJ.

MEMORANDUM:

Defendant's primary contention on appeal is that the testimony of the complaining witness was incredible as a matter of law. Testimony will be rejected as incredible as a matter of law when it is " 'impossible of belief because it is manifestly untrue, physically impossible, contrary to experience, or self-contradictory' ( People v. Stroman, 83 A.D.2d 370, 373, 444 N.Y.S.2d 463). Credibility is best determined by the trier of fact who has the advantage of observing the witnesses and, necessarily, is in a superior position to judge veracity than an appellate court, which reviews but the printed record (citations omitted)" ( People v. Shedrick, 104 A.D.2d 263, 274, 482 N.Y.S.2d 939, affd. 66 N.Y.2d 1015, 499 N.Y.S.2d 388, 489 N.E.2d 1290, rearg. denied 67 N.Y.2d 758, 500 N.Y.S.2d 1028, 490 N.E.2d 1234). Here, the essential aspects of the testimony of the complaining witness were corroborated by the testimony of the police who arrived at the scene as the burglary was in progress and by photographs of the scene which were admitted into evidence. The issue thus was essentially one of credibility which the court, in this bench trial, determined adversely to defendant. We find no basis to disturb the court's determination on credibility and find that the evidence, viewed in the light most favorable to the People, supports defendant's conviction for burglary in the first degree.

In view of defendant's extensive record and his conviction here of a class B violent felony, the sentence of an indeterminate term of 6 to 12 years was not excessive.

Judgment unanimously affirmed.

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29 cases
  • People v. Howard
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • May 7, 1999
    ...against the weight of the evidence (see, People v. Bleakley, supra, at 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672; People v. Christian [appeal No. 1], 139 A.D.2d 896, 527 N.Y.S.2d 1019, lv. denied 71 N.Y.2d 1024, 530 N.Y.S.2d 559, 526 N.E.2d 51). Finally, the court properly denied defendant's ap......
  • People v. Bell
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 30, 1996
    ...inconsistent, was not incredible as a matter of law (see, People v. Jackson, 161 A.D.2d 1154, 558 N.Y.S.2d 863; People v. Christian, 139 A.D.2d 896, 527 N.Y.S.2d 1019, lv. denied 71 N.Y.2d 1024, 530 N.Y.S.2d 559, 526 N.E.2d 51), and her credibility was a matter for the jury to resolve (see,......
  • People v. Fedrick
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • April 26, 1991
    ...(see, People v. Stroud, 143 A.D.2d 532, 533 N.Y.S.2d 27, lv. denied 73 N.Y.2d 790, 536 N.Y.S.2d 750, 533 N.E.2d 680; People v. Christian, 139 A.D.2d 896, 527 N.Y.S.2d 1019, lv. denied 71 NY2d 1024, 530 N.Y.S.2d 559, 526 N.E.2d 51) and, upon this record, we cannot conclude that the trial cou......
  • People v. Johnson
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 31, 1998
    ...officer and confidential informant regarding the drug transaction was not incredible as a matter of law (see, People v. Christian [appeal No. 1], 139 A.D.2d 896, 527 N.Y.S.2d 1019, lv. denied 71 N.Y.2d 1024, 530 N.Y.S.2d 559, 526 N.E.2d 51; People v. Stroman, 83 A.D.2d 370, 371-372, 444 N.Y......
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