People v. Goldstein

Decision Date08 December 2021
Docket Number2021-04138,Ind. 37208/16
PartiesThe People of the State of New York, respondent, v. Yechiel Goldstein, appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court

Janet E. Sabel, New York, NY (Will A. Page of counsel), for appellant.

Eric Gonzalez, District Attorney, Brooklyn, NY (Leonard Joblove Jean M. Joyce, and Elise Bonine of counsel), for respondent.

LEONARD B. AUSTIN, J.P., SYLVIA O. HINDS-RADIX, COLLEEN D DUFFY, FRANCESCA E. CONNOLLY, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Michael Gary, J.), rendered May 2, 2017, convicting him of attempted criminal contempt in the second degree (two counts), after a nonjury trial, and imposing sentence.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant was convicted of two counts of attempted criminal contempt in the second degree arising out of two incidents in June 2016 for which the defendant was charged with attempting to intentionally disobey a temporary order of protection dated April 15, 2016 (hereinafter the temporary order of protection), entered against him and in favor of his children and their mother.

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution (see People v Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620, 621), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Contrary to the defendant's contention, the terms of the temporary order of protection, as modified by a temporary order of visitation (hereinafter the order of supervised visitation), issued the same day as the temporary order of protection, were not too vague and indefinite to support his convictions (see e.g. H.W. v J.F., 15 Misc.3d 1142 [A], 2007 NY Slip Op 51116[U], *6-7 [Fam Ct, Rockland County]). The temporary order of protection, as modified by the order of supervised visitation, set forth an unequivocal mandate that the defendant stay away from the mother, and that he stay away from the children except for visitation supervised by an "appropriate supervisor." At trial, the People adduced evidence that the term "appropriate supervisor" was defined by the issuing court and understood by the defendant to mean a person agreed to by both parties. The People also adduced evidence that the defendant knew that the third parties who were present during the two incidents in June 2016 were not supervisors who had been agreed to by both parties.

Moreover in fulfilling our responsibility to conduct an independent review of the weight of the evidence (see CPL 470.15[5]; People v Danielson, 9 N.Y.3d 342, 348), we nevertheless accord great deference to the factfinder's opportunity to...

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