People v. Gonzalez

Decision Date19 January 2010
Docket Number2007-11757
Citation69 A.D.3d 819,892 N.Y.S.2d 774,2010 NY Slip Op 487
PartiesTHE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JUAN GONZALEZ, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
69 A.D.3d 819
892 N.Y.S.2d 774
2010 NY Slip Op 487
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent,
v.
JUAN GONZALEZ, Appellant.
2007-11757
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department.
Decided January 19, 2010.

Appeal by the defendant from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Brennan, J.), dated December 17, 2007, which, after a hearing, designated him a level two sex offender pursuant to Correction Law article 6-C.


Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, without costs or disbursements, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a new hearing and determination in accordance herewith.

A sex offender facing risk level classification under the Sex Offender Registration Act (hereinafter SORA) has a due process right to be present at the SORA hearing (see People v Porter, 37 AD3d 797 [2007]; People v Brooks, 308 AD2d 99, 103 [2003]; see also Correction Law § 168-n [3]). "To establish whether a defendant, by failing to appear at a SORA hearing, has waived the right to be present, evidence must be shown that the defendant was advised of the hearing date, of the right to be present at the hearing, and that the hearing would be conducted in his or her absence" (People v Porter, 37 AD3d at 797; see People v Brooks, 308 AD2d at 106).

Here, the record contains no evidence that the defendant received notice of the hearing date. Thus, as the People correctly concede, the defendant's due process rights were violated. Accordingly, we reverse the order and remit the matter to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a new risk level assessment hearing and a new determination, to be preceded by notice to the defendant in accordance with Correction Law § 168-n (3) (see People v Brooksvasquez, 24 AD3d 644 [2005]).

The defendant's contention that the eight-year delay between his conviction and his adjudication as a sex offender improperly resulted in his being subject to a lifetime registration requirement under the law as enacted in 2002 (L 2002, ch 11, § 13), rather than to the 10-year registration requirement under the law that was in effect in 1999, is not properly before this Court, since he failed to raise this argument before the Supreme Court (see People v Ruben, 65 AD3d 1026, 1027 [2009], lv...

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17 cases
  • People v. Gutierrez–Lucero
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 19, 2012
    ...[sic] him a Level 1 over your objection and you can file a notice of appeal.” Defense counsel referred to the case of People v. Gonzalez, 69 A.D.3d 819, 892 N.Y.S.2d 774, quoting therefrom, “[t]o establish whether a defendant by failing to appear at the SORA hearing has waived the right to ......
  • People v. Ginyard
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 26, 2012
    ...process right to be present at the SORA hearing’ ” ( People v. Jackson, 94 A.D.3d 961, 961, 942 N.Y.S.2d 550, quoting People v. Gonzalez, 69 A.D.3d 819, 819, 892 N.Y.S.2d 774;seeCorrection Law § 168–n[3]; People v. Gutierrez–Lucero, –––A.D.3d ––––, 956 N.Y.S.2d 131 [2nd Dept.2012] ). While ......
  • People v. Hunt
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • February 14, 2018
    ...offender facing risk level classification under [SORA] has a due process right to be present at the SORA hearing" ( People v. Gonzalez, 69 A.D.3d 819, 819, 892 N.Y.S.2d 774 ; see People v. Parris, 153 A.D.3d 68, 76 ; People v. Porter, 37 A.D.3d 797, 832 N.Y.S.2d 53 ). While a defendant may ......
  • People v. Phillips
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • October 30, 2013
    ...process right to be present at the SORA hearing’ ” ( People v. Jackson, 94 A.D.3d 961, 961, 942 N.Y.S.2d 550, quoting People v. Gonzalez, 69 A.D.3d 819, 819, 892 N.Y.S.2d 774;see Correction Law § 168–n[3]; People v. Gutierrez–Lucero, 103 A.D.3d 89, 99, 956 N.Y.S.2d 131;People v. Ginyard, 10......
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