People v. Hartle

Decision Date02 June 1989
Citation151 A.D.2d 1003,542 N.Y.S.2d 442
PartiesPEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Leslie HARTLE, Sr., Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Edward J. Nowak by Lisa Dolak, Rochester, for appellant.

Howard R. Relin by Alan Cruikshank, Rochester, for respondent.

Before DILLON, P.J., and CALLAHAN, BALIO, LAWTON and DAVIS, JJ.

MEMORANDUM:

The court's charge to the jury did not operate to lessen the People's burden of proving every element of the offenses beyond a reasonable doubt. The instruction on the subject of assessing the credibility of witnesses was essentially correct, and while the court inappropriately referred to "equally balanced scales" in discussing the burden of proof (see, People v. Jackson, 124 A.D.2d 975, 976, 509 N.Y.S.2d 230, appeal denied 69 N.Y.2d 746, 512 N.Y.S.2d 1051, 505 N.E.2d 249), the reference was isolated and was followed by a complete instruction on reasonable doubt (see, People v. Thompson, 97 A.D.2d 554, 555, 468 N.Y.S.2d 166). The charge, when read as a whole, conveyed the correct rule of law (see, People v. Canty, 60 N.Y.2d 830, 832, 469 N.Y.S.2d 693, 457 N.E.2d 800; People v. Wynn, 108 A.D.2d 768, 769, 484 N.Y.S.2d 927).

We have examined defendant's remaining contentions and find them to be without merit.

Judgment unanimously affirmed.

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8 cases
  • People v. Coble
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 21, 1990
    ...testimony. Reversal is not required as a result of the unpreserved error in the court's charge on reasonable doubt (People v. Hartle, 151 A.D.2d 1003, 542 N.Y.S.2d 442, lv. denied 74 N.Y.2d 810, 546 N.Y.S.2d 568, 545 N.E.2d 882; People v. Cooper, 147 A.D.2d 926, 537 N.Y.S.2d 700, lv. denied......
  • People v. Fields
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • November 29, 1995
    ... ... As is implicit in the majority's holding, the disputed instruction conveys the false impression that the People may prevail if the evidence weighs slightly more heavily in their [87 N.Y.2d 824] favor (see, e.g., People v. Weatherspoon, 155 A.D.2d 888, 547 N.Y.S.2d 721; People v. Hartle, 151 A.D.2d 1003, 542 N.Y.S.2d 442; People v. Celestin, 150 A.D.2d 385, 540 N.Y.S.2d 825). Further, the use of the term "innocent" as a substitute for the term "not guilty" is offensive because it suggests that the defense must make some showing and cannot rely solely on the presumption of ... ...
  • People v. Weatherspoon
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • November 15, 1989
    ...a whole, conveyed the correct rule of law (see, People v. Canty, 60 N.Y.2d 830, 832, 469 N.Y.S.2d 693, 457 N.E.2d 800; People v. Hartle, 151 A.D.2d 1003, 542 N.Y.S.2d 442; People v. Wynn, 108 A.D.2d 768, 769, 484 N.Y.S.2d We have examined defendant's remaining contentions and find them lack......
  • People v. Clark
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • February 5, 1993
    ...738, 545 N.Y.S.2d 112, 543 N.E.2d 755), the charge as a whole conveyed the proper standard of proof to the jury (see, People v. Hartle, 151 A.D.2d 1003, 542 N.Y.S.2d 442, lv. denied 74 N.Y.2d 810, 546 N.Y.S.2d 568, 545 N.E.2d 882). We have examined defendant's remaining argument and find it......
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