People v. Johnson

Decision Date27 November 1990
Citation167 A.D.2d 298,562 N.Y.S.2d 40
PartiesThe PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Stanley JOHNSON, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Before SULLIVAN, J.P., and CARRO, WALLACH and RUBIN, JJ.

MEMORANDUM DECISION.

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (George Covington, J.), rendered June 15, 1988, convicting defendant after a jury trial, of robbery in the first degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to an indeterminate term of 4 1/2 to 9 years imprisonment, unanimously affirmed.

On this appeal, defendant argues, among other things, that the line-up identification should have been suppressed as tainted by the complainant's photographic identification. We disagree. As correctly noted by the trial court in denying defendant's motion to suppress after the hearing held pursuant to United States v. Wade, 388 U.S. 218, 87 S.Ct. 1926, 18 L.Ed.2d 1149, there is no evidence that the pre-trial identification procedures employed by the police in this case were even remotely suggestive. Moreover, the complainant had an unobstructed view of the defendant for a significant period of time both before and during the robbery, which took place in broad daylight with no other individuals in sight. Accordingly, there was a sufficient independent basis for the witness' in-court identification of defendant. (See People v. Ramos, 2 N.Y.2d 834, 397 N.Y.S.2d 375, 366 N.E.2d 76).

We perceive no error in the trial court's Sandoval ruling (People v. Sandoval, 34 N.Y.2d 371, 357 N.Y.S.2d 849, 314 N.E.2d 413).

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2 cases
  • People v. Diaz
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • March 30, 1995
    ...after the incident, pointed him out to the police, and identified him again at the pretrial suppression hearing (see, People v. Johnson, 167 A.D.2d 298, 562 N.Y.S.2d 40, lv. denied 77 N.Y.2d 907, 569 N.Y.S.2d 939, 572 N.E.2d To the extent defendant objected to the inadvertent references to ......
  • People v. Johnson
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • March 4, 1991

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