People v. McLean

Decision Date26 February 2009
Docket Number101685.
Citation59 A.D.3d 859,2009 NY Slip Op 01366,873 N.Y.S.2d 383
PartiesTHE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. SAMUEL MCLEAN, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Schenectady County (Hoye, J.), rendered June 4, 2004, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of robbery in the second degree.

PETERS, J.

In satisfaction of three pending indictments, defendant pleaded guilty to one count of robbery in the second degree, waived his right to appeal and thereafter was sentenced as a second violent felony offender to a prison term of 12 years, followed by five years of postrelease supervision. Additionally, defendant was ordered to pay restitution in the amount of $5,667.90, including the applicable surcharges. Defendant now appeals.

Initially, we reject defendant's claim that the People breached the plea agreement and, as such, County Court should have afforded defendant the opportunity to withdraw his plea. Simply put, the plea colloquy reflects nothing more than the People's willingness to recommend a determinate sentence of nine years if defendant provided certain information regarding an ongoing investigation. As summarized by defense counsel, "[I]t's understood and agreed that should any testimony or anything from [defendant] be necessary and is utilized, that the People will recommend a lesser sentence than the twelve to be imposed, depending on how the matter works out. But [defendant] understands by pleading guilty today, it ends his three cases with this Court. His worse [sic] exposure is a twelve-year determinate sentence, concurrent with Albany County." County Court further clarified the sentencing proposal, asking defendant if he understood that he would be sentenced "to somewhere between nine years and twelve years in prison," to which defendant responded in the affirmative. Contrary to defendant's assertion, the foregoing does not reflect an unconditional commitment on the part of the People to recommend a lesser sentence, nor does the record substantiate defendant's claim that County Court agreed to be bound by any such recommendation. Under these circumstances, we are unable to conclude that defendant's plea was induced by a firm promise that was breached (see People v Jones, 184 AD2d 528, 529 [1992]).

We do, however, agree with defendant that County Court erred in failing to conduct a...

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6 cases
  • People v. Ford
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 28 Octubre 2010
    ...A.D.3d 1231, 1232, 896 N.Y.S.2d 264 [2010], lv. denied 14 N.Y.3d 893, 903 N.Y.S.2d 781, 929 N.E.2d 1016 [2010]; People v. McLean, 59 A.D.3d 859, 860-861, 873 N.Y.S.2d 383 [2009] ). Nor does the waiver preclude his claim that the restitution order is illegal in that it exceeds the statutory ......
  • People v. Vazquez
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 12 Junio 2019
    ...89 N.Y.2d 140, 143, 651 N.Y.S.2d 963, 674 N.E.2d 672 ; People v. Isaacs, 71 A.D.3d 1161, 1161, 898 N.Y.S.2d 226 ; People v. McLean, 59 A.D.3d 859, 860–861, 873 N.Y.S.2d 383 ). However, the plea minutes demonstrate that the defendant was told that restitution was part of her plea agreement, ......
  • People v. Ulmer
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 12 Abril 2018
    ...with the disposition of the probation violation (see People v. Gardner, 129 A.D.3d 1386, 1388, 12 N.Y.S.3d 353 [2015] ; People v. McLean, 59 A.D.3d 859, 873 N.Y.S.2d 383 [2009] ).ORDERED that the judgment is modified, as a matter of discretion in the interest of justice, by reversing so muc......
  • People v. Isaacs
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 30 Marzo 2010
    ...of restitution and reparation imposed at sentencing is not foreclosed by his waiver of the right to appeal ( see People v. McLean, 59 A.D.3d 859, 860-861, 873 N.Y.S.2d 383; People v. Sartori, 8 A.D.3d 748, 749, 777 N.Y.S.2d 792; People v. Sweeney, 4 A.D.3d 769, 770, 771 N.Y.S.2d 760). Howev......
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