People v. Rivera

Decision Date06 November 1995
Citation633 N.Y.S.2d 507,221 A.D.2d 380
PartiesThe PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. Raul RIVERA, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Ethel P. Ross, Rye, for appellant.

Francis D. Phillips II, District Attorney, Goshen (Gerald D. D'Amelia, Jr., of counsel; Debbie Ting, on the brief), for respondent.

Before BRACKEN, J.P., and SANTUCCI, JOY and FRIEDMANN, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the County Court, Orange County (Byrne, J.), rendered June 6, 1994, convicting him of promoting prison contraband in the first degree, upon his plea of guilty, and imposing sentence.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

We agree with the People that heroin is "dangerous contraband" in that it is "capable of such use as may endanger the safety or security of a detention facility or any person therein" (Penal Law § 205.00[4]; People v. Watson, 162 A.D.2d 1015, 557 N.Y.S.2d 803). We also agree with the People that the statute which defines the crime to which the defendant pleaded guilty (Penal Law § 205.25[2] is not unconstitutionally vague (see, People v. Watson, supra; People v. Miller, 106 A.D.2d 787, 484 N.Y.S.2d 183; see also, People v. Cwikla, 46 N.Y.2d 434, 414 N.Y.S.2d 102, 386 N.E.2d 1070 [Penal Law § 10.00(13) defining dangerous instrument not void for vagueness]; People v. Carter, 53 N.Y.2d 113, 116, 440 N.Y.S.2d 607, 423 N.E.2d 30; People v. White, 185 A.D.2d 460, 586 N.Y.S.2d 337).

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4 cases
  • People v. Livingston
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • June 17, 1999
    ...127; People v. Miller, 106 A.D.2d 787, 484 N.Y.S.2d 183; see also, People v. Epps, 255 A.D.2d 840, 682 N.Y.S.2d 247; People v. Rivera, 221 A.D.2d 380, 633 N.Y.S.2d 507, lv. denied 87 N.Y.2d 977, 642 N.Y.S.2d 206, 664 N.E.2d 1269; People v. Samull, 181 A.D.2d 946, 581 N.Y.S.2d 459, lv. denie......
  • People v. Epps
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • November 25, 1998
    ...are unconstitutional, this court has previously held that the statutes are neither unconstitutionally vague (see, People v. Rivera, 221 A.D.2d 380, 633 N.Y.S.2d 507, lv. denied 87 N.Y.2d 977, 642 N.Y.S.2d 206, 664 N.E.2d 1269; People v. Hughes, 212 A.D.2d 910, 911, 623 N.Y.S.2d 167; People ......
  • People v. Robertson
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • November 6, 1995
  • People v. Rivera
    • United States
    • New York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • February 29, 1996
    ...206 642 N.Y.S.2d 206 87 N.Y.2d 977, 664 N.E.2d 1269 People v. Raul Rivera Court of Appeals of New York Feb 29, 1996 Kaye, C.J. 221 A.D.2d 380, 633 N.Y.S.2d 507 App.Div. 2, Orange Denied. ...

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