People v. Shell

Decision Date03 July 1989
Citation152 A.D.2d 609,543 N.Y.S.2d 510
PartiesThe PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. Donald SHELL, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Philip L. Weinstein, New York City (Karen M. Kalikow, of counsel), for appellant.

Elizabeth Holtzman, Dist. Atty., Brooklyn (Barbara D. Underwood, Miriam R. Best and Beth B. Propper, of counsel), for respondent.

Before MANGANO, J.P., and BROWN, KUNZEMAN and KOOPER, JJ.

MEMORANDUM BY THE COURT.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Aiello, J.), rendered July 10, 1986, convicting him of murder in the second degree (two counts), upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant claims that he was denied the effective assistance of counsel because his trial attorney refused the court's offer to hold a Bruton hearing (see, Bruton v. United States, 391 U.S. 123, 88 S.Ct. 1620, 20 L.Ed.2d 476) to determine whether the codefendant's confession implicating him should be suppressed or redacted or whether there should be a severance. Defense counsel stated that in order to prove his theory of the crime, that the victim had been murdered by the codefendant in a jealous rage, he wanted the codefendant's statements introduced into evidence. We find, based on the evidence adduced at trial, that the strategy was logical albeit unsuccessful. "It is not for this court to second-guess whether a course chosen by defendant's counsel was the best trial strategy, or even a good one, so long as [the] defendant was afforded meaningful representation" (People v. Satterfield, 66 N.Y.2d 796, 799-800, 497 N.Y.S.2d 903, 488 N.E.2d 834). The defendant's trial counsel provided him with "meaningful representation" within the context of People v. Baldi, 54 N.Y.2d 137, 444 N.Y.S.2d 893, 429 N.E.2d 400 and Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 104 S.Ct. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674; see also, People v. Harris, 109 A.D.2d 351, 361, 491 N.Y.S.2d 678.

We also find the defendant's sentence to be justified in light of his prior record and the nature of the crime (see, People v. Suitte, 90 A.D.2d 80, 85-87, 455 N.Y.S.2d 675).

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7 cases
  • State v. Buonadonna
    • United States
    • New Jersey Supreme Court
    • January 8, 1991
    ...to decline separate trials likewise have found the waiver of severance rights to be a tactical or strategic choice. In People v. Shell, 152 A.D.2d 609, 543 N.Y.S.2d 510, appeal denied, 74 N.Y.2d 899, 548 N.Y.S.2d 432, 547 N.E.2d 959 (1989), trial counsel refused the court's offer to hold a ......
  • Figueroa v. Ricks
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of New York
    • March 29, 2005
    ...does not provide a basis for concluding that defense counsel's performance was unreasonable. See, e.g., People v. Shell, 152 A.D.2d 609, 610, 543 N.Y.S.2d 510 (2d Dept.1999) (trial counsel not ineffective where he refused court's offer to hold severance hearing; counsel's stated strategy of......
  • People v. Barbuto, 344 KA 13-00800
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • March 27, 2015
    ...People v. Reid, 71 A.D.3d 699, 700, 894 N.Y.S.2d 905, lv. denied 15 N.Y.3d 756, 906 N.Y.S.2d 829, 933 N.E.2d 228 ; People v. Shell, 152 A.D.2d 609, 610, 543 N.Y.S.2d 510, lv. denied 74 N.Y.2d 899, 548 N.Y.S.2d 432, 547 N.E.2d 959 ; but see People v. Jeannot, 59 A.D.3d 737, 737, 875 N.Y.S.2d......
  • Norton v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • August 12, 2002
    ...to find that Bruton rights had been waived at trial. In so doing, the New Jersey Supreme Court relied upon People v. Shell, 152 A.D.2d 609, 543 N.Y.S.2d 510 (N.Y.App.Div.1989), appeal denied, in which the Shell court held that trial counsel was not ineffective for declining the trial court'......
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