People v. Stephens

Decision Date08 December 1992
Citation188 A.D.2d 345,591 N.Y.S.2d 25
PartiesThe PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Robert STEPHENS, Defendant-Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Before SULLIVAN, J.P., and MILONAS, KUPFERMAN and ROSS, JJ.

MEMORANDUM DECISION.

Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Edwin Torres, J.), rendered September 5, 1990, convicting defendant, upon his plea of guilty, of attempted robbery in the first degree and sentencing him, as a violent predicate felon, to a term of five to ten years, unanimously affirmed.

Defendant claims that he did not enter his guilty plea voluntarily since the court induced the plea by threatening a heavier sentence if he proceeded to trial. Defendant never objected at sentencing, moved to withdraw his plea under CPL 220.60 or moved to vacate the judgment of conviction under CPL 440.10, and thus this claim is unpreserved for review (People v. Lopez, 71 N.Y.2d 662, 529 N.Y.S.2d 465, 525 N.E.2d 5). Were we to consider the issue in the interest of justice we would find it to be without merit. It is not coercive for a court to inform a defendant as to the possible sentence available under the indictment (People v. Crafton, 159 A.D.2d 271, 272, 552 N.Y.S.2d 273, lv denied 76 N.Y.2d 733, 558 N.Y.S.2d 895, 557 N.E.2d 1191). Therefore, the plea was in all respects voluntary.

Nor was defendant denied his statutory right to address the court at sentencing. Again, defendant did not make a timely objection, thus failing to preserve this claim as a matter of law. In any event, defendant was permitted to address the court at length and repeatedly reiterated that he was not withdrawing his plea.

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12 cases
  • People v. Lewis
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • 2 March 1995
    ...this proceeding. Indeed that ruling is legally correct (People v. Crafton, 159 A.D.2d 271, 552 N.Y.S.2d 273; see also, People v. Stephens, 188 A.D.2d 345, 591 N.Y.S.2d 25). The mere allegation of court coercion should not in and of itself disqualify a Judge/Justice from deciding a motion. I......
  • People v. Cole
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 9 December 1993
    ...for this Court's review as defendant never objected at sentencing, or moved to withdraw or vacate the sentence (People v. Stephens, 188 A.D.2d 345, 591 N.Y.S.2d 25 lv. denied, 81 N.Y.2d 893, 597 N.Y.S.2d 955, 613 N.E.2d 987). In any event, "it is not necessary that a defendant admit guilt t......
  • People v. Higgs
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 1 November 1999
    ...9, 471 N.Y.S.2d 61, 459 N.E.2d 170; see also, People v. Fiumefreddo, 82 N.Y.2d 536, 605 N.Y.S.2d 671, 626 N.E.2d 646; People v. Stephens, 188 A.D.2d 345, 591 N.Y.S.2d 25). BRACKEN, J.P., SANTUCCI, ALTMAN, FRIEDMANN, and H. MILLER, JJ., ...
  • People v. Johnson
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • 8 December 1992
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1 books & journal articles
  • 9.28 - 4. MaXImum And Minimum Sentencing Options
    • United States
    • New York State Bar Association NY Criminal Practice Chapter 9 Plea Negotiations
    • Invalid date
    ...defendant prior to his entry of a guilty plea that he would receive a heavier sentence if he proceeded to trial. People v. Stephens, 188 A.D.2d 345, 591 N.Y.S.2d 25 (1st Dep’t 1992); People v. Rice, 18 A.D.3d 351, 795 N.Y.S.2d 226 (1st Dep’t 2005); People v. Pagan, 297 A.D.2d 582, 747 N.Y.S......

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