People v. Thomas

Decision Date31 December 1997
Citation667 N.Y.S.2d 536,245 A.D.2d 1136
Parties, 1997 N.Y. Slip Op. 11,576 PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Bill A. THOMAS, Appellant.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

Murray & Williams by Thomas Williams, Batavia, for Appellant.

Before PINE, J.P., and LAWTON, HAYES, WISNER and BOEHM, JJ.

MEMORANDUM:

Defendant pleaded guilty to felony driving while intoxicated (Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1192[3]; § 1193[1][c] ) and aggravated unlicensed operation of a motor vehicle in the first degree (Vehicle and Traffic Law § 511[3][a] ) and was sentenced to concurrent indeterminate terms of incarceration and fined $1000 and $500, respectively. Prior to imposing the fines, County Court stated that the fines were mandatory minimums. That statement reflects the misapprehension of the court that it was required by Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1193(1)(c) to impose a fine; in fact, the statute provides for a fine, a period of imprisonment or both. The failure of the court to apprehend the extent of its discretion violated defendant's "right to be sentenced as provided by law" (People v. Fuller, 57 N.Y.2d 152, 156, 455 N.Y.S.2d 253, 441 N.E.2d 563). There being no plea agreement regarding the fine, the sentence must be vacated and the matter remitted to Genesee County Court for resentencing (see, People v. Moore, 212 A.D.2d 1062, 623 N.Y.S.2d 42).

Judgment unanimously modified on the law and as modified affirmed and matter remitted to Genesee County Court for resentencing.

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2 cases
  • People v. York
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 31, 2014
    ... ... People v. Rossetti, 55 A.D.3d 637, 865 N.Y.S.2d 318). However, the County Court improperly characterized the fine as “mandatory” ( see Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1193[1] [c][i][B]; People v. Thomas, 245 A.D.2d 1136, 667 N.Y.S.2d 536). On this record, it is unclear whether the County Court misapprehended its ability to exercise discretion in determining whether to impose a fine ( see People v. Olmstead, 111 A.D.3d 1063, 1064, 975 N.Y.S.2d 359). Accordingly, we vacate the portion of the ... ...
  • People v. York
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 31, 2014
    ...the County Court improperly characterized the fine as “mandatory” (see Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1193[1] [c] [i][B] ; People v. Thomas, 245 A.D.2d 1136, 667 N.Y.S.2d 536 ). On this record, it is unclear whether the County Court misapprehended its ability to exercise discretion in determinin......

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