Perri v. State

Decision Date14 January 2015
Docket NumberNo. 2D14–42.,2D14–42.
Citation154 So.3d 1204
PartiesSean PERRI, Petitioner, v. STATE of Florida, Respondent.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Sean Perri, pro se.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, Tallahassee, and Wendy Buffington, Assistant Attorney General, Tampa, for Appellee.

Opinion

NORTHCUTT, Judge.

Sean Perri has filed a petition alleging ineffective assistance of appellate counsel under Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.141(d) raising four grounds. The State concedes the validity of ground three, and we grant the petition with regard to that ground; we deny the remaining grounds without further comment.

Mr. Perri was charged with numerous offenses after he fled from law enforcement officers who tried to stop his vehicle based on a tip that he was in possession of drugs and a firearm. Two of the offenses—possession of ammunition by a convicted felon and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon1 —were severed from the others. After a jury found Mr. Perri guilty of the other offenses, he entered an open plea to the possession charges, and the trial court sentenced him as a habitual felony offender to concurrent terms of thirty years' imprisonment with a three-year mandatory minimum for the possession of a firearm. Appellate counsel raised one issue on appeal concerning the trial court's failure to dismiss three of the other counts with which Mr. Perri was charged.

In ground three of his petition, Mr. Perri argues that appellate counsel was ineffective for failing to argue on appeal that his convictions of possession of a firearm by a convicted felon and possession of the ammunition in the firearm by a convicted felon violated his double jeopardy rights. See Boyd v. State, 17 So.3d 812, 818 (Fla. 4th DCA 2009) (holding that because “any” precedes the list of items a felon is prohibited from possessing, double jeopardy precludes more than one conviction for possession of any of the items listed) (citing Hill v. State, 711 So.2d 1221, 1224–25 (Fla. 1st DCA 1998) ); accord Bell v. State, 122 So.3d 958, 960–61 (Fla. 2d DCA 2013) (citing Boyd and holding that separate convictions for a felon's possession of ammunition found in his pocket and a firearm found in his car's glove compartment after he was arrested for a traffic violation violated double jeopardy); Strain v. State, 77 So.3d 796, 797 (Fla. 4th DCA 2011) (holding that dual convictions of possession of a firearm by a convicted felon and possession of ammunition by a convicted felon violated double jeopardy). The State concedes that appellate counsel was ineffective in this regard, correctly noting that although this issue was not preserved for appeal, it is one of fundamental error that is not waived by the entry of an open plea. See Novaton v. State, 634 So.2d 607, 609 (Fla.1994) (noting that a plea does not preclude a later double jeopardy claim when it was not the result of a plea bargain, the double jeopardy violation is apparent from the record, and the record contains no indication that the defendant waived the violation); Hunt v. State, 769 So.2d 1109, 1110 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000) (relying on Nova...

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5 cases
  • Perri v. Dixon
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Florida
    • October 5, 2022
    ... ... ammunition by a ... convicted felon (Count 9), and possession of a firearm by a ... convicted felon (Count 10). See Second Amended ... Information [ECF No. 9-1] at 32-34. [ 1 ] ...          The ... State alleged that, on July 27, 2010, Petitioner attempted to ... avoid a traffic stop by “tr[ying] to run over a Sebring ... police officer, [and] dr[iving] away after a collision ... involving a deputy sheriff's patrol vehicle,” ... Petitioner then “tossed out a bag ... ...
  • Delgado v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • September 11, 2015
    ...raise a valid double jeopardy claim on direct appeal may constitute ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. See Perri v. State, 154 So.3d 1204, 1205 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015) (citing Novaton v. State, 634 So.2d 607, 609 (Fla.1994) ). Delgado contends that appellate counsel was ineffective for......
  • Weitz v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 25, 2017
    ...failure to raise a double jeopardy violation on appeal can constitute ineffective assistance of appellate counsel, see Perri v. State, 154 So.3d 1204, 1205 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015).To determine whether Mr. Weitz is entitled to relief, we must first ask whether his appellate counsel rendered defic......
  • Baptiste v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 20, 2015
    ...to raise a valid double jeopardy claim on direct appeal can constitute ineffective assistance of appellate counsel. Perri v. State, 154 So.3d 1204, 1205 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015). A double jeopardy violation is a fundamental error that can be raised for the first time on appeal despite the lack of......
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