Provident Life & Acc. Ins. Co. v. United Family Life Ins. Co., 29359

Decision Date08 January 1975
Docket NumberNo. 29359,29359
PartiesPROVIDENT LIFE & ACCIDENT INSURANCE COMPANY v. UNITED FAMILY LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY et al.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Kilpatrick, Cody, Rogers, McClatchey & Regenstein, Thomas C. Shelton, Marion H. Allen, III, Everett L. Doffermyre, Jr., Atlanta, for appellant.

Moffett, Henderson, Jones & Barnwell, F. Glenn Moffett, Jr., Heyman & Sizemore, William H. Major, William B. Brown, Atlanta, for appellees.

Syllabus Opinion by the Court

UNDERCOFLER, Presiding Justice.

Provident Life & Accident Insurance Company brought this action for declaratory judgment and equitable relief against Interfinancial, Inc., its subsidiary company, United Family Life Insurance Company, and Mrs. Carol R. Kerwin. The facts upon which the action was brought are as follows: On February 1, 1970, Provident issued a group life and accident insurance policy to Interfinancial, which policy included United Family. The policy covered employees of Interfinancial and United Family who were regular full-time employees scheduled to work at least 30 hours per week. Subsequently on February 1, 1970, Leroy A. Kerwin applied for such insurance representing that he was employed by United Family and had been so employed since June 19, 1969, at a salary of $40,000 per year. In due course a certificate of coverage was issued to him. On October 3, 1973, Mrs. Carol R. Kerwin, widow of Leroy A. Kerwin, made claim against Provident under said policy for $250,000. Attached to the claim was a death certificate showing that Leroy A. Kerwin had died on a date 'undeterminable between December 3, 1970, and June 13, 1971.' Provident alleges that Kerwin left Atlanta on December 3, 1970, and was last seen alive in Toronto, Canada, during the evening of that day, that his body with gunshot wounds in the head was found in a rural area outside of Toronto on June 13, 1971; and that the circumstances surrounding his death are unknown. Provident claims Leroy A. Kerwin was never employed by United Family, never received any compensation from it, and therefore was not eligible for coverage under the group policy. It claims that if Kerwin was an employee his employment terminated prior to his death. It raises questions as to coverage under the policy as to accidental deaths which are dependent upon establishing the exact date of death. Provident also claims that, if it is liable on the policy, Interfinancial and United Family are liable to it. Provident prayed for a declaratory judgment and that Mrs. Carol R. Kerwin be permanently enjoined from filing suit against it. Prior to service...

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9 cases
  • Strozzo v. Sea Island Bank
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 29 d4 Julho d4 1999
    ...i.e., a legal defense to a suit in law. See generally OCGA § 9-5-1; Morton v. Gardner, supra; Provident Life &c. Ins. Co. v. United Family Life Ins. Co., 233 Ga. 540, 541(2), 212 S.E.2d 326 (1975); Stein Steel &c. Co. v. Briggs Mfg. Co., 219 Ga. 779, 135 S.E.2d 862 (1964); Peavy v. Gen. Sec......
  • Allstate Ins. Co. v. Shuman
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 13 d2 Julho d2 1982
    ...have been reaffirmed and applied in a great number of cases over the years. See, e.g., Provident Life & Acc. Ins. Co. v. United Family Life Ins. Co., 233 Ga. 540(2), 212 S.E.2d 326 (1975); Baron v. State Farm, etc., Ins. Co., 157 Ga.App. 16(1), 276 S.E.2d 78 (1981); Shield Ins. Co. v. Hutch......
  • Ross v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 2 d3 Março d3 1977
    ...(1976), and cases cited; Tierce v. Davis, 121 Ga.App. 31, 172 S.E.2d 488 (1970); see also Provident Life & Accident Ins. Co. v. United Family Life Ins. Co., 233 Ga. 540(2), 212 S.E.2d 326 (1975). It necessarily follows that actions for declaratory judgment are not maintainable by persons al......
  • Southern Trust Ins. Co. v. Eason
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 14 d3 Maio d3 1975
    ...or insured and the insurer (as in State Farm v. Hillhouse, 131 Ga.App. 524(4), 206 S.E.2d 627; Provident Life & Acc. Ins. Co. v. United Family Life Ins. Co., 233 Ga. 540, 212 S.E.2d 326). Where the action between tortfeasor and insurer is pending, declaratory judgments are regularly permitt......
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