Ragsdale v. Hargraves

Decision Date19 June 1939
Docket Number4-5605
Citation129 S.W.2d 967,198 Ark. 614
PartiesRAGSDALE v. HARGRAVES, MAYOR
CourtArkansas Supreme Court

Appeal from Phillips Chancery Court; A. L. Hutchins, Chancellor affirmed.

Decree affirmed.

John C Sheffield, for appellant.

C. L Polk, Jr., for appellee.

OPINION

MEHAFFY, J.

The appellant, Will Ragsdale, a property owner of the City of Helena, Arkansas, instituted this action seeking to enjoin the city of Helena from issuing bonds in the sum of $ 16,000. The complaint alleges that the city of Helena, by an ordinance duly passed, called for an election, and a notice in pursuance of the ordinance was given. The election was held on April 14th to determine if the city should issue bonds for the purpose of the purchase, development and improvement jointly with the city of West Helena of a flying field or airport. It is alleged that a similar ordinance was passed in the city of West Helena, calling for an election on the same day for the purpose of determining whether the city of West Helena should issue bonds in the sum of $ 4,500 for the purpose of the purchase, development and improvement, jointly with the city of Helena, of a flying field or airport. The election was held on the day named, and by the Mayors' proclamation of both Helena and West Helena, a majority had voted for a bond issue in each town. It is alleged that the mayor of Helena and the mayor of West Helena are preparing to advertise for the sale of bonds in each city, the proceeds of both issues to be used for the purpose of financing the purchase, development, and improvement jointly with each other of the flying field or airport, and that the council would levy a special tax, not to exceed three mills to pay the principal and interest on said bonds. It is alleged that under Amendment. No. 13 of the Constitution there is no authority for the issuance of bonds and levying of a tax by each city for the purpose of development and improvement of a flying field or airport to be controlled by both cities and that the amendment only authorizes the issuance of bonds for a separate airport in the city; that the tax to be levied would be a cloud on appellant's real estate, and the prayer was that appellees be permanently enjoined from advertising the bonds for sale, and be enjoined from delivering them to anyone, and from levying the tax to pay for them. It is alleged by the appellant that the suit is brought for himself and all others similarly situated who wish to join in the suit.

The appellees filed a demurrer stating that the complaint did not state sufficient facts to constitute a cause of action. The court sustained the demurrer and dismissed the complaint for want of equity, and the case is here on appeal.

It is the contention of appellant that Amendment No. 13 does not give authority to a city to go into a joint project with a neighboring city to develop and purchase an airport.

Amendment No. 13 provides, among other things: "Provided that cities of the first and second class may issue by and with the consent of a majority of the qualified electors of said municipality voting on the question at an election held for the purpose, bonds in sums and for the purposes approved by such majority at such election as follows: . . . for the purchase, development and improvement of public parks and flying fields located either within or without the corporate limits of such municipality."

Act No. 80 of the Acts of 1939 provides: "Any two or more municipal corporations in the State of Arkansas may own and hold in joint tenancy, by gift or purchase, lands for use as airports or flying fields, which may be located either within or without their corporate limits; and may enter into contracts or agreements with each other, duly authorized by ordinances, for their joint operation, control, maintenance, improvement and development."

Amendment No. 13 has been construed by this court in a number of cases. In the last case, Todd v. McCloy, 196 Ark. 832, 120 S.W.2d 160, this court said: "The term 'for the development and improvement of public parks' is broad enough to include a stadium where visitors in the park may seat themselves to witness ball games or other forms of athletic entertainment incident to community life. Such a stadium would be an 'improvement' within the meaning of the amendment in question. Nor is validity of the objective impaired because of location of the property. The improvements may be 'either within or without' the corporation's territorial area."

Constitutional provisions should receive a reasonable construction, the purpose being to ascertain the meaning of the framers of the provision of the Constitution, and the intention of the electors in adopting the provision.

Amendment No. 13 gives express authority for the purchase, development and improvement of...

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9 cases
  • Burnham v. Mayor & Aldermen of Beverly
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • June 24, 1941
    ...are to the effect that the establishment and maintenance of public airports are municipal purposes. Ragsdale v. Hargraves, 298 Ark. 614, 129 S.W.2d 967, 123 A.L.R. 993;Krenwinkle v. Los Angeles, 4 Cal.2d 611, 51 P.2d 1098;Central Hanover Bank & Trust Co. v. Pan American Airways, Inc., 137 F......
  • Berger v. Mead
    • United States
    • Court of Appeal of Michigan — District of US
    • September 15, 1983
    ...barred by law. Ecorse v. Peoples Community Hospital Authority, 336 Mich. 490, 501, 58 N.W.2d 159 (1953); Ragsdale v. Hargraves, 198 Ark. 614, 129 S.W.2d 967, 123 A.L.R. 993 (1939). Such a joint enterprise has generally "been defined as an undertaking to carry out a small number of acts or o......
  • Bishop v. Linkway Stores, Inc., 83-119
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • July 11, 1983
    ...Henderson v. Russell, 267 Ark. 140, 589 S.W.2d 565 (1979). Bailey v. Abington, 201 Ark. 1072, 148 S.W.2d 176 (1941), Ragsdale v. Hargraves, 198 Ark. 614, 129 S.W.2d 967, Carter v. Cain, 179 Ark. 79, 14 S.W.2d 250 (1929). A study of the history of the time preceding voter approval is necessa......
  • Morley v. Remmel
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • June 6, 1949
    ...reasonable construction should be placed upon it to the end that the object of the people may not be defeated. Ragsdale v. Hargraves, 198 Ark. 614, 129 S.W.2d 967, 123 A.L.R. 993; Bailey v. Abington, 201 Ark. 1072, 148 S.W.2d 176, 149 S.W.2d In Lybrand v. Wafford, 174 Ark. 298, 296 S.W. 729......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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