Rainey v. Jackson State College

Citation591 F.2d 1002
Decision Date20 March 1979
Docket NumberNo. 74-2621,74-2621
PartiesKenneth T. RAINEY, Plaintiff-Appellant, Cross Appellee, v. JACKSON STATE COLLEGE et al., etc., Defendants-Appellees, Cross Appellants.
CourtUnited States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (5th Circuit)

A. Spencer Gilbert, III, Barry H. Powell, Jackson, Miss., for plaintiff-appellant, cross appellee.

A. F. Summer, Atty. Gen., Ed Davis Noble, Jr., William A. Allain, Asst. Attys. Gen., Jackson, Miss., M. M. Roberts, Hattiesburg, Miss., for defendants-appellees, cross appellants.

Appeals from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi.

ON PETITIONS FOR REHEARING AND PETITION FOR REHEARING EN BANC

(Opinion May 2, 1977, 5 Cir., 1977, 551 F.2d 672).

Before COLEMAN, * GODBOLD and HILL, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:

The plaintiff-appellant Rainey has filed a petition for rehearing and the appellees a petition for rehearing and rehearing en banc. In their petition the appellees raise the argument that they are not "persons" within the meaning of 42 U.S.C. § 1983, and are not liable for attorneys' fees under the Civil Rights' Attorneys' Fees Awards Act of 1976 since they have not been properly sued pursuant to any of the statutes specified in that Act. 1 The individual appellees, the President of Jackson State College and the President, Executive Secretary and members of the Board of Trustees of Institutions of Higher Learning of the State of Mississippi, were properly sued in their official capacities for injunctive relief under § 1983. See, E. g., Thurston v. Dekle, 531 F.2d 1264 (CA5, 1976). 2 Since the suit was properly and successfully brought under § 1983, Rainey is entitled to attorneys' fees under the 1976 Act. We did not state in our previous opinion, 551 F.2d 672 (CA5, 1977), the precise source for payment of these fees. Rainey is entitled to recover attorneys' fees from the defendant state officials in their official capacities. See Morrow v. Dillard, 580 F.2d 1284, 1298 (CA5, 1978) (construing Hutto v. Finney, 437 U.S. 678, 98 S.Ct. 2565, 57 L.Ed.2d 522 (1978)).

Except to the extent herein granted, the petitions for rehearing are DENIED. No member of this panel nor judge in regular active service on the court having requested that the court be polled on rehearing en banc, (Rule 35 Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure; Local Fifth Circuit Rule 12) the petition for rehearing en banc of appellees is DENIED.

The appellant's petition for attorneys' fees for work done on appeal is GRANTED, and a fee of $1,500 is awarded. Appellant's petition for additional fees for pre-appeal work is DENIED.

* Judge Coleman did not participate in the disposition of these petitions.

1 In our previous opinion on the attorneys' fees aspect of this case, 551 F.2d 672 (1977), we held that because a motion for attorneys' fees was before the court and had not yet been ruled upon at the time the 1976 Attorneys' Fees Act was passed, the case was "pending" for purposes of that Act. Accordingly we awarded attorneys' fees under the provisions of the 1976 Act. This holding was distinguished but not questioned in Henry v. Clarksdale...

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  • Wells v. Hutchinson
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Texas
    • August 25, 1980
    ...as such awards are treated as awards against the state. Id., McNamara v. Moody, 606 F.2d 621 (5th Cir. 1979); Rainey v. Jackson State College, 591 F.2d 1002 (5th Cir. 1979). Panola County is liable; if the eleventh amendment does not prevent an award of attorney's fees against the state, it......
  • Rheuark v. Shaw
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Northern District of Texas
    • August 31, 1979
    ...attorneys fees, he is liable in his official capacity for Plaintiffs' attorney fees under 42 U.S.C. § 1988. Rainey v. Jackson State College, 591 F.2d 1002 (5th Cir. 1979); Hutto v. Finney, 437 U.S. 678, 98 S.Ct. 2565, 57 L.Ed.2d 522 (1978); Morrow v. Dillard, 580 F.2d 1284, 1298 (5th Cir. I......
  • Gay Student Services v. Texas A & M University
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • February 20, 1980
    ...as here, a local government would be suable in its own name. 436 U.S. at 690 n. 55, 98 S.Ct. at 2036-55. See Rainey v. Jackson State College, 591 F.2d 1002 (5th Cir. 1979); Harkless v. Sweeny Independent School District of Sweeny, Texas, 554 F.2d 1353 (5th Cir.), Cert. denied, 434 U.S. 966,......
  • Gates v. Collier
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • May 14, 1980
    ...the myriad other attorneys' fee provisions enacted by Congress.16 We are not troubled by this Court's Order in Rainey v. Jackson State College, 591 F.2d 1002 (5th Cir. 1979). The cryptic Order "denied" could be based on at least three separate grounds, only one of which involves the precise......
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