Reed v. State

Decision Date22 April 1891
Citation16 S.W. 99
PartiesREED v. STATE.
CourtTexas Court of Appeals

Crane & Keifer and Thurmond & Yantis, for appellant. R. H. Harrison, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

HURT, J.

This is a conviction for a malicious prosecution. It is objected that the court charged the jury article 273, Pen. Code, over objections of defendant. That this prosecution was had under article 273 is true, but the information does not allege that the prosecution was for the purpose of extorting money from another, or for the purpose of securing the payment or security for a debt due the accused by the person prosecuted. The information charges that the prosecution was instituted "for the purpose and with the intent to vex, harass, and injure one J. M. Hackett." It was error to give in charge to the jury any part of said article not embraced in the information; and as appellant excepted at the time, and reserved his bill, the judgment for this error must be reversed. Appellant did not testify. Counsel for the state in his closing argument said to the jury: "Gentlemen of the jury, Paul Reed swore in the complaint he made against J. M. Hackett that Hackett used loud and vociferous language in the town of Roby, but did he get on the stand and swear to it?" To this appellant objects. That counsel for the state did use such language appears by the bill of exceptions. This is error requiring that the judgment be reversed. This error is confessed by the assistant attorney general. Gen. Laws, 21st Leg. p. 37; Hunt v. State, 28 Tex. App. 149, 12 S. W. Rep. 737. The third paragraph of the charge is subject to the objection urged by counsel for appellant. It requires the jury to be lieve from the evidence that appellant was not guilty of malicious prosecution in order to an acquittal. This charge was excepted to at the time. It is true that, when taken as a whole, the jury might not have been misled, but they may have been; and hence, as the charge was excepted to at the time, the judgment for this error must be reversed. Over objection, the state introduced in evidence the verdict of acquittal in the case against Hackett. This was error. Dempsey v. State, 27 Tex. App. 269, 11 S. W. Rep. 372. The court should have defined "malice;" should have instructed in regard to the want of probable cause, as was requested by counsel for the defense. Dempsey v. State, supra. The judgment is reversed, and the cause is remanded. All the judges present and...

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3 cases
  • Collmorgen v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 3 Junio 1914
  • Wilson v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 11 Noviembre 1908
    ...testify in a case then on trial has been repeatedly held by us. See Jordan v. State, 29 Tex. Cr. App. 595, 16 S. W. 543, Reed v. State, 29 Tex. Cr. App. 449, 16 S. W. 99, Hunt v. State, 28 Tex. Cr. App. 149, 12 S. W. 737, 19 Am. St. Rep. 815, and numerous cases since then. It was held in th......
  • Dorrs v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • 28 Abril 1897
    ...in a case then on trial was such error as would cause a reversal. See Hunt v. State, 28 Tex. App. 149, 12 S. W. 737; Reed v. State, 29 Tex. App. 449, 16 S. W. 99; Jordan v. State, 29 Tex. App. 595, 16 S. W. 543. But it is insisted that a proper construction of the statute would apply only t......

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