Rhea v. Green

Decision Date10 November 1970
Docket NumberNos. 70--377,23775,s. 70--377
Citation29 Colo.App. 19,476 P.2d 760
Parties, 51 A.L.R.3d 1222 Miles C. RHEA, Plaintiff in Error, v. Homer GREEN, Defendant in Error. . I
CourtColorado Court of Appeals

Burnett, Watson, Horan & Hilgers, Myron H. Burnett, Denver, for plaintiff in error.

Kripke, Hoffman, Carrigan & Dufty, P.C., Daniel S. Hoffman, Denver, for defendant in error.

DUFFORD, Judge.

This case was originally filed in the Supreme Court of the State of Colorado and was subsequently transferred to the Court of Appeals under the authority vested in the Supreme Court.

The parties are here in reverse of their trial court positions. In the trial court the plaintiff, Homer Green, sought damages for injuries he suffered in a collision between two police cars at an intersection controlled by traffic signals. Both police cars were in pursuit of the defendant, Miles C. Rhea. It is uncontradicted that prior to the accident Rhea had violated numerous traffic ordinances and was fleeing from arrest. Green, a police officer, was a passenger in one of the police vehicles involved in the collision. At the close of the evidence, the trial court directed a verdict in favor of the plaintiff on the liability issue, and following the jury award of damages, the defendant filed this appeal.

The defendant contends that plaintiff's failure to warn the driver of the other police car involved in the collision via radio of the position of the car occupied by the plaintiff raised an issue of contributory negligence which should have been submitted ot the jury.

The evidence discloses that plaintiff did use the radio on several occasions, but not during a short interval prior to the collision. The trial court concluded that, because of the high speeds of the police vehicles, plaintiff's use of the radio at the particular time in question could not have averted the accident and did not present an issue of contributory negligence. Regardless of the causation issue involved, we know of no legal basis upon which the failure of a police officer, involved in a high-speed automobile chase, to constantly advise others involved in the chase of his car's minute-by-minute position could be deemed an imprudent act and, consequently, evidence of negligence. Defendant was also unable to direct us to any authority indicating that such omission might constitute evidence of negligence. We agree with the trial court that this aspect of the case presented no evidence of contributory negligence which required jury consideration.

Defendant next contends that one of the police cars entered the intersection against a red light and in a manner which violated a municipal traffic...

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6 cases
  • Bath Excavating & Const. Co. v. Wills, 91SC522
    • United States
    • Colorado Supreme Court
    • 15 Marzo 1993
    ...Banyai concluded that, "[a]rguably, th[e fireman's] rule has been rejected by implication in this jurisdiction. See Rhea v. Green, 29 Colo.App. 19, 476 P.2d 760 (1970). Even if it has not, we decline to adopt the rule here." Id. at 443.10 The fireman's rule also has been the subject of cons......
  • Wills v. Bath Excavating & Const. Co.
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • 6 Junio 1991
    ..."unwarranted departure from the general duty to exercise due care for the safety of others." The Banyai court, citing Rhea v. Green, 29 Colo.App. 19, 476 P.2d 760 (1970), concluded that the principle had arguably been rejected by implication in this jurisdiction. There, a policeman sued the......
  • Silva v. City of Albuquerque
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of New Mexico
    • 1 Abril 1980
    ...him, and without exception those courts have held the fleeing driver negligent as a matter of law. See, e. g., Rhea v. Green, 29 Colo.App. 19, 476 P.2d 760 (1970); MacDonald v. Hall, 244 A.2d 809 (Me.1968). In Chambers v. Ideal Pure Milk Co., 245 S.W.2d 589, 590-91 (Ky.1952), where an injur......
  • Banyai v. Arruda
    • United States
    • Colorado Court of Appeals
    • 30 Agosto 1990
    ...429 Mich. 347, 415 N.W.2d 178 (1987). Arguably this rule has been rejected by implication in this jurisdiction. See Rhea v. Green, 29 Colo.App. 19, 476 P.2d 760 (1970). Even if it has not, we decline to adopt the rule We do not view employment as a firefighter or police officer as legal acc......
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