Russell v. Great American Indemnity Co.

Decision Date13 May 1936
Docket NumberNo. 6665.,6665.
Citation94 S.W.2d 409
PartiesRUSSELL v. GREAT AMERICAN INDEMNITY CO.
CourtTexas Supreme Court

Hart Johnson, of Fort Stockton, and White & Yarborough, of Dallas, for plaintiff in error.

Collins, Jackson & Snodgrass, of San Angelo, and W. C. Jackson, of Fort Stockton, for defendant in error.

CRITZ, Justice.

This is a compensation suit. It appears that E. M. Russell sustained injuries in the course of his employment while working for one E. D. Porter. The injuries were sustained on the 20th of June, 1932. Great American Indemnity Company was Porter's compensation insurance carrier. The Industrial Accident Board duly made an award. Russell was dissatisfied therewith and duly perfected his appeal to the district court of Pecos county, Tex., the court having jurisdiction. The case was finally tried in that court, where it was submitted to a jury on special issues. Based on the answers of the jury to such issues, judgment was entered awarding Russell compensation at the rate of $9.69 per week for 401 weeks, for permanent total disability. On appeal by the indemnity company this judgment was reversed and the cause remanded. 63 S.W.(2d) 402. Russell brings error. At this point we deem it advisable to quote from the trial court's charge special issues Nos. 1 to 6, inclusive, including the jury's answers thereto:

"Special Issue No. 1. Do you find from a preponderance of the evidence that plaintiff, E. M. Russell, sustained personal injuries on or about the 20th day of June, 1932? Answer yes or no. Answer: Yes.

"Special Issue No. 2. If you have answered Special Issue No. 1 `Yes,' then you will answer the following special issue, but if you have answered Special Issue No. 1 `No,' you need not answer Special Issue No. 2: Do you find from a preponderance of the evidence that such injuries, if any, sustained by the plaintiff, E. M. Russell, on or about June 20th, 1932, were sustained by him while working as an employee of E. D. Porter? Answer yes or no. Answer: Yes.

"Special Issue No. 3. If you have answered Special Issue No. 2 `Yes,' then you will answer Special Issue No. 3; but if you have answered Special Issue No. 2 `No,' you need not answer Special Issue No. 3: Do you find from a preponderance of the evidence that such injuries, if any, sustained by plaintiff, E. M. Russell, on or about June 20th, 1932, were received by him in the course of his employment with E. D. Porter? Answer yes or no. Answer: Yes.

"Special Issue No. 4. If you have answered Special Issue No. 3 `Yes,' then you will answer Special Issue No. 4; but if you have answered Special Issue No. 3 `No,' you need not answer Special Issue No. 4: Do you find from a preponderance of the evidence that plaintiff, E. M. Russell, sustained total incapacity on or about June 20th, 1932: Answer yes or no. Answer: Yes.

"Special Issue No. 5. If you have answered Special Issue No. 4 `Yes,' then you will answer Special Issue No. 5, but if you have answered Special Issue No. 4 `No,' you need not answer Special Issue No. 5: Do you find from a preponderance of the evidence that such total incapacity, if any, sustained by E. M. Russell on or about June 20th, 1932, naturally resulted from the injuries, if any, received by him on said date? Answer yes or no. Answer: Yes.

"Special Issue No. 6. If you have answered Special Issue No. 5 by `Yes,' then answer the following special issue, but if by `No,' you need not answer this special issue: Do you find from a preponderance of the evidence that said total incapacity, if any, sustained by plaintiff, E. M. Russell, on or about the 20th day of June, 1932, will be permanent? Answer yes or no. Answer: Yes."

The indemnity company excepted to issue No. 6, supra, as follows: "To Special Issue No. 6 for the reason...

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10 cases
  • City of Brownsville v. Alvarado
    • United States
    • Texas Supreme Court
    • June 8, 1995
    ...charge as a whole." Texas Employers Ins. Ass'n v. McKay, 146 Tex. 569, 210 S.W.2d 147, 149 (1948) (citing Russell v. Great Am. Indem. Co., 127 Tex. 458, 94 S.W.2d 409, 410 (1936)). Assuming without deciding that submission of Question 2 (Ricardo's negligence) was improper, it was plainly im......
  • Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co. v. Harris
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • May 23, 1941
    ...when so construed, we think it is not fairly susceptible of the construction given it by the defendant. See Russell v. Great American Indemnity Co., 127 Tex. 458, 94 S.W.2d 409, 410. We think reversible error is not The judgment of the trial court is affirmed. ...
  • Highway Ins. Underwriters v. Spradlin
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • October 12, 1945
    ...529, affirmed 134 Tex. 151, 132 S.W.2d 399; Marek v. Southern Enterprises of Texas, 128 Tex. 377, 99 S.W.2d 594; Russell v. Great American Ind. Co., 127 Tex. 458, 94 S.W.2d 409. The other points presented by appellant are disposed of by what has been said, or are such as need not occur upon......
  • Strickland Grp., Inc. v. Pathfinder Exploration, LLC
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    ...Texas Employers Ins. Assn v. McKay, 146 Tex. 569, 210 S.W.2d 147, 149 (1948) (citing Russell v. Great Am. Indem. Co., 127 Tex. 458, 94 S.W.2d 409, 410 (1936)). City of Brownsville v. Alvarado, 897 S.W.2d 750, 752 (Tex. 1995); see also Crowson v. Bowen, 320 S.W.3d 486, 489 (Tex. App.—Fort Wo......
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