Schoenith, Inc. v. Adrian X-Ray Mfg. Co.

Decision Date19 November 1941
Docket Number529.
PartiesSCHOENITH, Inc., v. ADRIAN X-RAY MFG. CO. et al.
CourtNorth Carolina Supreme Court

Motion made on special appearance, to quash the summons herein and to invalidate the attempted service thereof.

Defendant a Wisconsin corporation, sold to the plaintiff, a North Carolina corporation with its principal place of business in Charlotte, North Carolina, an X-ray industrial machine. By written contract it agreed to install the machine and to allow the plaintiff a thirty-day trial period; to guarantee complete satisfaction and to accept the return of the machine if not satisfactory; to guarantee the unit for a period of twelve months against mechanical defect; to supply replacement parts within the guaranty period and to give assistance in the training and instruction of operators. The machine was installed and inspections and repairs were made during the contract period. After the contract period a director of the defendant, upon the solicitation and at the request of plaintiff, came to North Carolina to service the machine. While in the State, service of summons herein was had upon him as a director of the defendant corporation. Thereupon, defendant, through its counsel, on special appearance, moved to vacate service of summons.

When the motion came on to be heard the court below found the facts and upon the facts found entered its order invalidating and setting aside service of summons and dismissing the action. Plaintiff excepted and appealed.

Nathaniel G. Sims and Frank H. Kennedy, both of Charlotte, for appellant.

Gover & Covington and Hugh L. Lobdell, all of Charlotte, for appellee.

BARNHILL Justice.

In the judgment entered these specific findings appear: that the X-Ray Shoe Fitters, Inc., operating under the trade name of Adrian X-Ray Manufacturing Company, is a Wisconsin corporation; that it is not licensed to do business in North Carolina; that it has no place of business in North Carolina that it has no process agent in the State and at the time of the attempted service herein it had no property within the State; that M. B. Adrian, upon whom service of summons was attempted, came to North Carolina at the request of the plaintiff for the sole purpose of repairing said machine that at said time there was no other representative of said corporation in North Carolina; that the only acts done by said Adrian on said trip to North Carolina were in connection with making repairs to said machine and that said Adrian was temporarily in North Carolina at the time of said attempted service; that under the written contract defendant was not obligated to service or repair the machine and that the guarantee period had expired at the time service of summons was attempted; that the installation and repairing of said machine was incident to the sale thereof in interstate commerce; that the servicing or repairing of the machine by Adrian was an isolated act and that at the time of the attempted service defendant...

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