Scott v. Brown

Decision Date01 May 1922
Docket Number10014.
Citation206 P. 572,71 Colo. 275
PartiesSCOTT v. BROWN.
CourtColorado Supreme Court

Error to District Court, Yuma County; L. C. Stephenson, Judge.

Proceedings by Clara E. Brown against Lincoln R. Scott to register title to certain land. From judgment for plaintiff, defendant brings error.

Reversed and remanded.

Burke J., dissenting.

Munson & Munson, of Sterling, for plaintiff in error.

John F Mail, of Denver, for defendant in error.

DENISON J.

In June, 1920, Clara E. Brown instituted proceedings under the Torrens Act (Laws 1903, p. 311), in the district court of Yuma county, for the registration of title to certain land. Scott answered, among other things setting up the following contract:

'Idalia, Colorado, July 22, 1910.
'This contract or agreement entered into by and between Clara E. Brown and Lincoln R. Scott is as follows:
'Clara E. Brown holds a treasurer's deed to the N.W. 1/4 of Sec. 22, Tp. No. 1 south of range 45 west and Lincoln R. Scott is the owner of the original deed of trust executed by Russell W. Hartman on same tract of land and it is agreed that said Scott shall perfect the title to said land--either acquire the Hartman title or take case into court and pay all expense to perfect the title and until court decree quieting title is obtained Miss Brown shall have all the crops raised on said land, keep up repairs of fence if any are needed and pay the taxes for any year on which she gets the entire crop.
'That when title is perfected and from this date each consents with the other to be equal owners of said land and when land is sold the proceeds of sale of land shall be equally divided between Miss Brown and the said Scott and no sale to be made without the approval of each party to this contract and all crops or rents after title is perfected to be equally divided till sale of land is made but all crops till title is perfected or court decree is obtained belong wholly to Clara E. Brown.
'[Signed] Clara E. Brown.

[Seal.]

'Lincoln R. Scott.

[Seal.]'

The district court ordered the title registered in the petitioner, free from all claims of Scott. It should have been registered in her and Scott as tenants in common. The contract is not a mere contract to convey; it is, in effect, a conveyance each to the other of one-half his or her interest. No other interpretation can be given to the words:

'That when title is perfected and from this date each consents with the other to be equal owners of said land.

This is seen by supposing a deed between these parties with all formalities--the twelve parts of the deed of conveyance--whereby each, in consideration of the act of the other, grants, bargains, sells, and conveys to the other the undivided one-half of his or her interest, whatsoever that may be. The net result of such a formal deed would be exactly what is expressed in the above-quoted clause, 'each consents with the other to be equal owners of said land.' Nothing essential to a conveyance is lacking. No particular form of words or formality is necessary to pass the title to real estate. Horton v. Murden, 117 Ga. 72, 43 S.E. 786; Hunt v. Johnson, 44 N.Y. 27, 4 Am.Rep. 631; 18 C.J. 178, 179. The intent manifested by the instrument controls. Nicholson v. Dillabaugh, 21 U. C., Q. B., 591, 594.

And when parties, having each some sort of claim to real estate mutually agree that from thenceforth they...

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5 cases
  • Dennen v. Searle
    • United States
    • Connecticut Supreme Court
    • December 19, 1961
    ...deed for lack of a sufficient granting clause. See cases such as Shadden v. Zimmerlee, 401 Ill. 118, 121, 81 N.E.2d 477; Scott v. Brown, 71 Colo. 275, 277, 206 P. 572; Horton v. Murden, 117 Ga. 72, 75, 43 S.E. 786; Folk v. Varn, 9 Rich. Eq. 303, 310 The defendant further claims that the use......
  • Garvin v. Pettigrew
    • United States
    • Oklahoma Supreme Court
    • June 17, 1958
    ...299, 77 P.2d 719; McCullough v. Burks, 185 Okl. 502, 94 P.2d 541; McCullough v. Almach, 1941, 188 Okl. 434, 110 P.2d 295; Scott v. Brown, 1922, 71 Colo. 275, 206 P. 572; Callahan v. Martin, 1935, 3 Cal.2d 110, 43 P.2d 788, 101 A.L.R. 871; Macklin v. Brittain, 1940, 37 Cal.App.2d 120, 98 P.2......
  • Pope v. Burgess
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • May 4, 1949
    ... ... words, or words in common parlance or language of a similar ... import must be used. Waller v. Brown, 197 N.C. 508, ... 149 S.E. 687; Armfield v. Walker, 27 N.C. 580; ... Cobb v. [230 N.C. 326] Hines, 44 N.C. 343, ... 59 Am. Dec. 559; Scott v ... ...
  • Hamilton v. Ertl
    • United States
    • Colorado Supreme Court
    • March 20, 1961
    ...court; however, the intention is clear, and such being the case the form of conveyance is not of paramount importance. In Scott v. Brown, 71 Colo. 275, 206 P. 572, 573, we '* * * It should have been registered in her and Scott as tenants in common. The contract is not a mere contract to con......
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1 books & journal articles
  • CHAPTER 2 ACQUIRING EXPRESS RIGHTS-OF-WAY: DRAFTING CONSIDERATIONS
    • United States
    • FNREL - Special Institute Rights-of-Way How Right is Your Right-of-Way (FNREL)
    • Invalid date
    ...of Denver v. Allard, 182 Colo. 297 (1973), 513 P.2d 445. [84] Jabour v. Toppino, 293 So.2d 123, 126 (Fla. App. 1974). [85] Scott v. Brown, 71 Colo. 275, 206 P. 572 (1922). [86] McGuire v. Crockett, 112 Colo. 552, 151 P.2d 326 (1944); Sims v. Sperry, 835 P.2d 565 (1992). [87] See generally, ......

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