Shaffer v. Shaffer, 32553

Citation262 P.2d 763,43 Wn.2d 629
Decision Date05 November 1953
Docket NumberNo. 32553,32553
CourtUnited States State Supreme Court of Washington
PartiesSHAFFER, v. SHAFFER.

Lee Olwell, Seattle, for appellant.

Robert F. Sandall, Seattle, for respondent.

OLSON, Justice.

Defendant has appealed in this divorce action. She challenges the award of a certain apartment house and its furnishings to plaintiff and defendant as 'joint owners or tenants in common.' This property is the principal asset of the parties, and is referred to as the Aloha street property. Apparently, it was the separate property of defendant and plaintiff claimed to have made improvements on it since their marriage. The parties had other assets, some of which the court awarded to each of them. The findings of fact are silent regarding the value of any of the property.

Divorce is a statutory proceeding. The section pertinent in this case reads in part as follows:

'* * * Upon the conclusion of a divorce * * * trial, the court must make and enter findings of fact and conclusions of law. If the court determines that either party, or both, is entitled to a divorce * * *, judgment shall be entered accordingly, granting the party in whose favor the court decides a decree of full and complete divorce * * *, and making such disposition of the property of the parties, either community or separate, as shall appear just and equitable, having regard to the respective merits of the parties, to the condition in which they will be left by such divorce * * *, to the party through whom the property was acquired, * * *. Such decree * * * as to * * * the custody, management and division of property shall be final and conclusive upon both parties subject only to the right to appeal as in civil cases, * * *.' RCW 26.08.110, cf. Rem.Supp.1949, § 997-11, Laws of 1949, chapter 215, § 11, p. 701.

Similar language has been in the divorce statutes of this state for many years. Rem.Supp.1947, § 988, Laws of 1947, chapter 161, § 1, p. 731, Rem.Rev.Stat. § 989, Laws of 1891, chapter 26, § 5, p. 43. It establishes the duty of the trial court to dispose of all of the property of the parties which is brought to its attention in the trial of a divorce case. Biehn v. Lyon, 1948, 29 Wash.2d 750, 756, 189 P.2d 482, and cases cited. See Merkel v. Merkel, 1951, 39 Wash.2d 102, 114, 234 P.2d 857.

The trial court has a wide discretion in this regard, but the result of the decree in the case at bar is to leave the Aloha street property the same as if it were community property of the parties which had not been before the court for disposition. They become tenants in common of any community property not disposed of by the decree. Olsen v. Roberts, Wash.1953, 259 P.2d 418, and cases cited. This was not a performance of the...

To continue reading

Request your trial
52 cases
  • Papin v. Papin
    • United States
    • Idaho Supreme Court
    • December 20, 2019
    ...and finally determined in the decree which divorces them," so that the prospect of future litigation is less likely. Shaffer v. Shaffer , 262 P.2d 763, 764 (Wash. 1953). Chavez , 146 Idaho at 220, 192 P.3d at 1044. "Disposition of property—including valuation and division—is a question of d......
  • Marriage of Hadley, In re
    • United States
    • Washington Supreme Court
    • June 9, 1977
    ...the character of property as community or separate. See also Blood v. Blood, 69 Wash.2d 680, 419 P.2d 1006 (1966); Shaffer v. Shaffer, 43 Wash.2d 629, 262 P.2d 763 (1953). The trial court found, and it is not challenged, that the assets were traced by a certified public accountant prior to ......
  • Marriage of Kittleson, In re, 5407-I
    • United States
    • Washington Court of Appeals
    • September 25, 1978
    ...680, 419 P.2d 1006 (1966), and to dispose of all of the property of the parties which is brought to its attention. Shaffer v. Shaffer, 43 Wash.2d 629, 262 P.2d 763 (1953); Biehn v. Lyon, 29 Wash.2d 750, 189 P.2d 482 (1948); Beam v. Beam, 18 Wash.App. 444, 569 P.2d 719 (1977); DeRevere v. De......
  • Marriage of Sedlock, Matter of
    • United States
    • Washington Court of Appeals
    • April 26, 1993
    ...We disagree. Marcia is correct that the court has a duty to dispose of all the property of the parties before it, Shaffer v. Shaffer, 43 Wash.2d 629, 630, 262 P.2d 763 (1953), and the parties have a right to have their property interests definitely and finally determined. Bernier v. Bernier......
  • Request a trial to view additional results
4 books & journal articles
  • §69.02 Assets and Liabilities not Disposed of By The Decree
    • United States
    • Washington State Bar Association Washington Family Law Deskbook (WSBA) Chapter 69 Assets and Liabilities Not Disposed of By the Decree
    • Invalid date
    ...and finally determined in the decree. In re Marriage of Sedlock, 68 Wn. App. 484, 849 P.2d 1243 (1993) (citing Shaffer v. Shaffer, 43 Wn.2d 629, 631, 262 P.2d 763 (1953)). The court has a duty to not award property to parties as tenants in common. Stokes v. Polley, 145 Wn.2d 341, 37 P.3d 12......
  • Table of Cases
    • United States
    • Washington State Bar Association Washington Family Law Deskbook (WSBA) Table of Cases
    • Invalid date
    ...Shaffer v. Heitner, 433 U.S. 186, 97 S. Ct. 2569, 53 L. Ed. 2d 683 (1977) . 14.02[2][c][ii], [3][b][iii], 14.04[2][b] Shaffer v. Shaffer, 43 Wn.2d 629, 262 P.2d 763 (1953) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54.04[5][a]; 68.02; 69.02 Shaffer, In re Marriage of, 47 Wn. App. 189, 733 P.2d 1013 (1987) 27.......
  • §54.04 Drafting Written Agreements
    • United States
    • Washington State Bar Association Washington Family Law Deskbook (WSBA) Chapter 54 Marital Agreements
    • Invalid date
    ...other grounds recognized, Freedom Found. v. Teamsters Local 117, Segregated Fund, 197 Wn.2d 116, 480 P.3d 119 (2021); Shaffer v. Shaffer, 43 Wn.2d 629, 262 P.2d 763 (1953). A decree must definitely and finally determine each party's interest in property. Moore v. Moore, 9 Wn. App. 951, 953,......
  • §68.02 Personal Property Transfers
    • United States
    • Washington State Bar Association Washington Family Law Deskbook (WSBA) Chapter 68 Post-decree Transfers of Property and Enforcement
    • Invalid date
    ...as the parties have the right to have their respective interests definitely and finally determined in the decree. Shaffer v. Shaffer, 43 Wn.2d 629, 631, 262 P.2d 763 (1953). The court can only leave the parties as tenants in common when the decree fixes each spouse's share of the asset and ......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT