Sibert v. Hare

Citation276 So.2d 523
Decision Date27 April 1973
Docket NumberNo. 73--279,73--279
CourtCourt of Appeal of Florida (US)
PartiesErnest SIBERT a/k/a Ernest Busker, Relator, v. Raymond J. HARE, Judge, Circuit Court, Respondent.

Ray Sandstrom of Sandstrom & Hodge, Ft. Lauderdale, for relator.

Robert L. Shevin, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Nelson E. Bailey, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for respondent.

OWEN, Judge.

Upon relator's suggestion for writ of prohibition, we issued a rule nisi. Respondent having made return thereto, this cause is ready for final disposition.

An amended information was filed in the Circuit Court in and for Broward County, Florida, in three counts, Count I being a felony, and Counts II and III, respectively, being misdemeanors arising out of the same circumstances as the felony. The information was filed September 22, 1972, and relator was taken into custody the same day. On February 27, 1973, a date more than 90 days after relator was taken into custody on said charges, he filed his motion for discharge under Rule 3.191(d)(1) RCrP, 33 F.S.A., as to the misdemeanor counts. The court denied the motion for discharge on the sole ground that since the misdemeanors were joined in an information including a felony count, the time within which to try the misdemeanor counts was extended to the limitation within which the felony count could be tried.

Prohibition is an appropriate remedy to prohibit a trial court from proceeding where an accused is entitled to discharge under the speedy trial rule and his motion for such has been denied. State ex rel. Neville v. Goodman, Fla.App.1971, 254 So.2d 55. Relator was entitled to be discharged under the provisions of Rule 3.191, RCrP as to the misdemeanor counts, Counts II and III of the amended information in Case No. 72--36153, provided he was continuously available for trial during the 90-day period following his arrest on September 22, 1972. The fact that the State has chosen to join the misdemeanor counts in a single information in which a felony arising out of the same circumstances is also charged, cannot operate to deprive the accused of his speedy trial rights on the misdemeanor counts. The State should either file separate informations, or be prepared to try the accused on all counts within the lesser period of 90 days, or expect the accused to seek a discharge of the misdemeanor counts if not tried within the 90 days.

Respondent, as Judge of the Circuit Court of Broward County, Florida, (to...

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7 cases
  • Sherrod v. Franza, 60683
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • January 6, 1983
    ...where an accused has been denied his right to a speedy trial and his motion for discharge has been denied. See Sibert v. Hare, 276 So.2d 523 (Fla. 4th DCA 1973). A court does not have jurisdiction to try a defendant when he is entitled to discharge on the ground of double jeopardy or collat......
  • State ex rel. Smith v. Nesbitt, 77-2485
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 21, 1978
    ...Dickoff v. Dewell, 152 Fla. 240, 9 So.2d 804 (1942); Woodward v. Petteway, 123 Fla. 892, 168 So. 806 (1935); Sibert v. Hare, 276 So.2d 523 (Fla. 4th DCA 1973); Article V, Section 4(b)(3), Florida Constitution. We have therefore issued a rule to show cause why the writ should not be granted,......
  • Lowe v. Price
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • July 14, 1983
    ...where an accused has been denied his right to a speedy trial and his motion for discharge has been denied. See, Sibert v. Hare, 276 So.2d 523 (Fla. 4th DCA 1973). Prohibition is a proper remedy to prevent a lower court from proceeding in a cause over which it has no jurisdiction. State ex r......
  • Sharif v. State, 82-166
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 24, 1983
    ...speedy trial period applicable to misdemeanors continues in force. Pouncy v. State, 296 So.2d 625 (Fla. 3d DCA 1974); Sibert v. Hare, 276 So.2d 523 (Fla. 4th DCA 1973). These cases, however, were decided prior to the adoption of Rule 3.191(b)(2), Fla.R.Crim.P., which provides that "[w]here ......
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