Smith v. Oklahoma, 82-6830

Decision Date31 October 1983
Docket NumberNo. 82-6830,82-6830
PartiesLarry Dean SMITH v. OKLAHOMA
CourtU.S. Supreme Court

The motion of petitioner for leave to proceed in forma pauperis is granted. The petition for writ of certiorari is granted. The judgment is vacated insofar as it leaves undisturbed the death penalty imposed and the case is remanded to the Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma for further consideration in light of the position presently asserted by the Attorney General of Oklahoma in his memorandum filed September 14, 1983.

Justice BLACKMUN, with whom Justice BRENNAN and Justice MARSHALL join, concurring in part and dissenting in part.

I concur in the remand of this case to the Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma, but I am neither comfortable nor content with this Court's vacation of only the death penalty. I would vacate petitioner's conviction as well as his sentence and thereby permit the Court of Criminal Appeals to review the case afresh. That court is free, of course, after appropriate consideration and if the circumstances warrant, to reinstate the conviction. I, however, would have the Oklahoma tribunal make that move affirmatively, rather than be tempted (it would be error, in my view) not to act at all because it misperceives an implication in this Court's vacation limited to the death penalty.

I reach this conclusion because the Attorney General of Oklahoma, in his response to the petition for a writ of certiorari, says only:

"The transcript reveals that the sole evidence which linked the Petitioner to the death of the victim is contained in a statement given by the Petitioner to Sheriff Ingram. The crucial part of this statement appears on pages 137-140 of the trial transcript. According to Sheriff Ingram, the Petitioner advised him that, when he started walking away from the victim's pickup, he observed his co-defendant Goforth, place 'some paper or something' under the front seat of the pickup (Tr. 139). Nowhere is it stated that the Petitioner observed his co-defendant set fire to the pickup. "In view of the foregoing, the State concedes that

it cannot be said that the Petitioner 'contemplated that life would be taken.' Enmund v. Florida, --- U.S. ----, ----, 102 S.Ct. 3368, 3379, 73 L.Ed.2d 1140 (1982)."

As I read that concession by the State, it means that there was no intent on petitioner's part to kill and,...

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11 cases
  • Nuckols v. State
    • United States
    • United States State Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma. Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma
    • October 19, 1984
    ...by objection in the trial court, or it is waived. Smith v. State, 659 P.2d 330, 335 (Okl.Cr.1983), vac. on other grounds, 464 U.S. 924, 104 S.Ct. 324, 78 L.Ed.2d 297; Hays v. State, 617 P.2d 223, 231 (Okl.Cr.1980). We accordingly reject this assignment of In his next assignment of error, th......
  • Brogie v. State
    • United States
    • United States State Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma. Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma
    • January 2, 1985
    ...from the persuasiveness of the evidence against appellant. Cf. Smith v. State, 659 P.2d 330, 337 (Okl.Cr.1983) (vacated, 464 U.S. 924, 104 S.Ct. 324, 78 L.Ed.2d 297). The conclusion is inescapable that appellant was the "leader" on the night in After taking the victim to a telephone, it was......
  • Hatch v. State of Okl.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Tenth Circuit
    • June 14, 1995
    ...695 P.2d 538, 547 (Okla.Crim.App.1985); Smith v. State, 659 P.2d 330, 337 (Okla.Crim.App.), vacated on other grounds, 464 U.S. 924, 104 S.Ct. 324, 78 L.Ed.2d 297 (1983). Here, Ake was originally sentenced to death, but a jury subsequently sentenced him to life after the first sentence was o......
  • Smallwood v. State
    • United States
    • United States State Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma. Court of Criminal Appeals of Oklahoma
    • October 13, 1995
    ...the parties being present to protect their interests. See Smith v. State, 659 P.2d 330, 336 (Okl.Cr.), modified in 464 U.S. 924, 104 S.Ct. 324, 78 L.Ed.2d 297 (1983). Furthermore, a presumption of prejudice arises when communication between judge and jury occurs after the jury has retired f......
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