Snoots v. Demorest
Decision Date | 03 July 1969 |
Docket Number | No. 338,338 |
Citation | 254 Md. 572,255 A.2d 12 |
Parties | Lawrence E. SNOOTS v. John R. DEMOREST, III, et ux. |
Court | Maryland Court of Appeals |
Thomas M. O.'Malley, Washington, D. C. (James F. Bromley, Washington, D. C., on the brief), for appellant.
William H. Clarke, Bethesda, for appellees.
Before HAMMOND, C. J., and MARBURY, BARNES, FINAN and SMITH, JJ.
Appellant (Snoots) claims that without warning he went to sleep while operating a motor vehicle and that this should excuse him from the judgment entered against him at the suit of the plaintiff appellees, John R. Demorest (Demorest) and his wife. We shall sustain the action of the trial court.
Snoots, Demorest and another on the might of August 13, 1967, had been to motorcycle races. They all had 'a couple of beers' which was later defined to be two beers. They stopped on the way home to play the slot machines at which time Demorest and Snoots each had another beer. Although there appears to have been evidence of sleeping on the part of the passengers in the car, the parties testified that Snoots showed no visible effect of his three beers and that he appeared alert. Around midnight they stopped at a restaurant for breakfast. It serves no alcoholic beverages. Snoots there drank coffee in addition to eating. They took one passenger home. Demorest remained on the back seat of the car after that passenger was discharged. About seven or eight miles from the point where this passenger was discharged the accident took place. Demorest's version of it was:
'We were just driving along and I must have fell asleep, and the next thing I remember was hitting the curb and waking up, going through the windshield.'
He claimed that his last recollection before the accident was that Snoots was wide awake, very alert and not having any problem with his driving.
The Snoots version of the accident was:
He testified that he felt fine at Foote's house ten or fifteen minues before the accident, and he had no preliminary signs or indications that he was in a sleepy condition. On cross-examination, however, the record is as follows:
'
It is the contention of Snoots here that the trial court erred in failing to rule as a matter of law that Demorest failed to establish negligence on the part of Snoots, 'in that the evidence of record established that appellees' injuries were caused when, without any reason to foresee or anticipate that he might do so, appellant suddely fell asleep while operating the involved automobile.'
Snoots relies on a recent decision of the Superior Court of Connecticut in Shanley v. Shanley, 27 Conn.Sup. 417, 241 A.2d 543 (1968) denying a plaintiff passenger's motion for summary judgment in view of the fact that the defendant driver's affidavit tended to support the driver's defense that he fell asleep and his car swerved off the road and struck a pole. The court there said:
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