Spalding v. Spalding

Decision Date19 February 1959
Docket NumberNo. 41,41
CitationSpalding v. Spalding, 355 Mich. 382, 94 N.W.2d 810 (Mich. 1959)
PartiesLucie D. SPALDING, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Donald A. SPALDING, Defendant-Appellee.
CourtMichigan Supreme Court

Joseph A. Gillis, Detroit, Paul B. Mayrand, Detroit, of counsel, for appellant.

James R. Rood, Midland, for appellee.

Before the Entire Bench.

SMITH, Justice.

The appellant before us urges that the trial chancellor abused his discretion in granting only one-half of a petitioned increase in funds for child support.

Appellant and her husband were divorced in the year 1952.The decree provided that the husband pay for the support and maintenance of their minor child the sum of $15 per weeks, plus necessary medical expenses, and to provide all necessary clothing.By amendments dated April 15, 1952, April 13, 1953, and June 25, 1954, the support and maintenance provisions were modified, the last amendment requiring the payment of $35 per week, plus extra-ordinary medical, hospital, or dental expenses, requiring hospitalization.

On December 5, 1957, appellant petitioned for further increases, 'to the sum of $50.00 per week' plus extraordinary medical expenses.After the taking of testimony the trial chancellor increased the weekly allowance to $42.50.Petitioner before us asserts that failure to grant the full increase was an abuse of discretion.

We need not review in detail the testimony offered.It shows, generally, rising prices for the child's support, a working mother, and a father enjoying a substantial salary.We cannot say, upon this record, that the trial chancellor abused his discretion in acting as he did.As a matter of fact the history of amendments, supra, shows the courts to have been far from insensitive to the needs of the child.

We have held repeatedly, and we again hold, that we will not interfere with the discretion of the trial chancellor in these cases unless a clear abuse thereof is manifest in the result reached below.The kind of determination before us requires a weighing of human and economic factors of the utmost complexity, a weighing that can best be accomplished at the local level, not in these chambers.In view of the frequency with which cases are reaching this Court assailing the exercise of a trial court's discretion as an abuse thereof, we deem it pertinent to make certain observations with respect thereto in the interests of saving expense to the litigants and avoiding delay in reaching final adjudication on the merits.Where, as here, the...

Get this document and AI-powered insights with a free trial of vLex and Vincent AI

Get Started for Free

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex

Start Your 3-day Free Trial of vLex and Vincent AI, Your Precision-Engineered Legal Assistant

  • Access comprehensive legal content with no limitations across vLex's unparalleled global legal database

  • Build stronger arguments with verified citations and CERT citator that tracks case history and precedential strength

  • Transform your legal research from hours to minutes with Vincent AI's intelligent search and analysis capabilities

  • Elevate your practice by focusing your expertise where it matters most while Vincent handles the heavy lifting

vLex
361 cases
  • Mathewson v. Mills
    • United States
    • March 23, 2023
  • Miller v. Miller
    • United States
    • September 02, 2014
  • Burkey v. Burkey
    • United States
    • May 06, 1991
    ...being reviewed, then the clearly erroneous standard applies. Id. Finally, where the trial court's discretionary exercise of authority is at issue, the court's decision is reviewed for an abuse of discretion. See Spalding v. Spalding, 355 Mich. 382, 384, 94 N.W.2d 810 (1959). Accordingly, the trial court's determination that fault may be considered was a conclusion of law which we review merely to determine if it is correct. As indicated above, I believe it was. Next, theStandards of Review in Michigan, 70 Mich.B.J. 28, 30 (1991). It is noteworthy that, in affirming the trial court, we did not exercise an abuse of discretion standard of review. See Spalding v. Spalding, 355 Mich. 382, 384-385, 94 N.W.2d 810 (1959). The trial court has great discretion in distributing the property of divorcing parties. However, it does not follow that this Court reviews a lower court dispositional ruling in a divorce case for an abuse of discretion. Powell & McAlpine,...
  • People v. Wilson
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • July 08, 1976
    ...palpably and grossly violative of fact and logic that it evidences not the exercise of will but perversity of will, not the exercise of judgment but defiance thereof, not the exercise of reason but rather of passion or bias.' 355 Mich. at 384--85, 94 N.W.2d at 811. We explained the Spalding test in the criminal case context in People v. Charles O. Williams, 386 Mich. 565, 194 N.W.2d 337 (1972). In that case, we reversed a conviction because the trial court refused to grant defendant's361 (1931). A motion for continuance also addresses itself to trial court discretion. People v. Davis, supra; People v. Blue, supra. The precedential meaning of judicial discretion and abuse of discretion appear in Spalding v. Spalding, 355 Mich. 382, 94 N.W.2d 810 (1959), a divorce action in which the Court evaluated the record to see if the chancellor had abused his discretion. We formulated the following 'Where, as here, the exercise of discretion turns...
  • Get Started for Free
1 books & journal articles
  • Say what? Confusion in the courts over what is the proper standard of review for hearsay rulings.
    • United States
    • Suffolk Journal of Trial & Appellate Advocacy Suffolk University Law School Bruno, Todd J.
    • February 01, 2013
    ..."evidences not the exercise of will but perversity of will, not the exercise of judgment but defiance thereof, not the exercise of reason but rather passion of bias." Marrs, 375 N.W.2d at 324 (citing Spalding v. Spalding, 94 N.W.2d 810, 811-12 (Mich. (342) State v. Saucier, 926 A.2d 633, 650 (Conn. 2007) (Norcott, J., concurring) (illuminating why appellate courts are reluctant to apply wholesale standards of review). (343) See United States v. Hasan, 586 F.3d...