St. Louis, I. M. & S. Ry. Co. v. C. C. Burrow & Co.

Decision Date01 February 1909
Citation116 S.W. 198
PartiesST. LOUIS, I. M. & S. RY. CO. v. C. C. BURROW & CO. et al.
CourtArkansas Supreme Court

Appeal from Circuit Court, Pope County; Hugh Basham, Judge.

Action by C. C. Burrow & Co. and others against the St. Louis, Iron Mountain & Southern Railway Company. From a judgment for plaintiffs, defendant appeals. Affirmed.

This suit was brought against the railway company to recover for loss of cotton by fire after it had been delivered for shipment. The answer of the railway company denies that the cotton was delivered to it, or that it agreed to transport it. There was a verdict and judgment in favor of the plaintiffs for $2,411, and interest from June 20, 1905, at 6 per cent. until paid. Judgment was accordingly entered, and the case is here on appeal. The facts necessary to a proper understanding of the assignments of error are sufficiently stated in the opinion.

Lovick P. Miles and T. B. Pryor, for appellant. Rose, Hemingway, Cantrell & Loughborough, for appellees.

HART, J. (after stating the facts as above).

The first assignment of error is that the court erred in giving instruction No. 5 to the jury. It reads as follows: "If you find from the evidence that Burrow & Co. tendered the cotton to defendant for immediate shipment and deposited the cotton on defendant's platform for loading into cars, and that defendant, through its agents, assented to such delivery and received the cotton into its care and custody upon its platform in preparation to loading it into cars for transportation after it had been checked over and bills of lading had been issued for it, then the delivery of the cotton was complete, and it is immaterial whether or not defendant's agents had actually signed the bills of lading for the cotton; and defendant became liable as a common carrier to Burrow & Co. for the cotton." Counsel for appellant contends that there is not a scintilla of evidence upon which to base that part of the instruction that appellant, "through its agent, assented to such delivery and received the cotton into its care and custody." The testimony on that point is substantially as follows: "Burrow & Co. had bought from Bennitt & Co. 474 bales of cotton at Russellville, Ark. About 200 bales of this cotton had been delivered to the railway company, and drafts had come in to Burrow & Co., at Little Rock, Ark., for the purchase price, with bills of lading attached. A member of the firm of Bennitt & Co. was at Russellville making delivery of the cotton to the railway company for shipment. He marked it into grades, loaded it upon drays, and sent it to the railroad company's platform for shipment. He also sent blank bills of lading for the cotton deposited upon the railroad platform to be signed by the agent. The platform would hold about 200 bales. As some of the cotton was shipped out, other bales were placed in the vacant space. The agent would check the cotton and then sign the bills of lading. This process had been going on several days before the 70 bales in controversy were placed upon the platform. The agent had been notified that the 70 bales were on the platform, and the bills of lading for them had been handed to him to be signed. These 70 bales were placed upon the platform in the same way the other cotton had been delivered there. The railroad agent admitted that he had been notified that the 474 bales would be delivered for shipment as fast as it could be received; that as soon as a part of it was loaded in the cars, so...

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