State ex rel. Lankford v. Fidelity & Deposit Co. of Maryland

Decision Date05 December 1938
Citation123 S.W.2d 552,232 Mo.App. 979
PartiesSTATE OF MISSOURI AT THE RELATION OF LAURA J. LANKFORD, PLAINTIFF, v. FIDELITY AND DEPOSIT COMPANY OF MARYLAND, A CORPORATION, RESPONDENT; LAURA J. LANKFORD, ADMINISTRATRIX de BONIS NON OF THE ESTATE OF CHARLES LANKFORD, PETITIONER FOR WRIT OF SCIRE FACIAS, APPELLANT
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

Appeal from the Circuit Court of Jasper County.--Hon. Ray E. Watson Judge.

AFFIRMED AND REMANDED.

Judgment affirmed and cause remanded.

Emerson Foulke for plaintiff, and for Laura J. Lankford administratrix, de bonus non, for appellant.

A. R Dunn and L. D. Rice for respondent.

Paul E. Bradley and Grant Emerson for Intervenors Lolou Rogers et al.

Paul E. Carver for Intervener D. E. Dorsey, Administrator de bonus non.

SMITH, J. Allen, P. J., and Fulbright, J., concur.

OPINION

SMITH, J.

This is the third time this case has been to this court on appeal. In the first instance, the opinion is reported in 74 S.W.2d 904. In the second appeal the case is reported in 99 S.W.2d 476. A reading of those opinions will show the questions at issue in each of those appeals.

When the case was before us on the first appeal the plaintiff, Laura J. Lankford was asking for all the balance then due as the sole and only heir or distributee of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, a World War Veteran. We reversed and remanded the case because of errors in that proceeding. The reasons may be found by referring to 74 S.W.2d 904.

The cause was tried again in the circuit court and appealed again to this court. This court reversed and remanded the case, with directions. Those interested may find the holdings of this court in 99 S.W.2d 476.

The record before us on the present appeal shows that the trial court, in compliance with our directions in the second remanding of the case, on May 13, 1937, entered the following judgment:

"Now on this day, the above entitled cause coming on for disposal, and the mandate of the Springfield Court of Appeals having been filed herein, and said mandate having directed that the judgment hereinbefore rendered by this court in this cause be reversed, annulled and for naught held and esteemed and having directed a judgment in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendant in the amount of two hundred forty-eight dollars and fifty cents ($ 248.50), and the defendant having heretofore on the 31st day of October, 1935, tendered into court the said sum of two hundred forty-eight dollars and fifty cents ($ 248.50); and the court being fully advised in the premises, the court finds that the plaintiff is entitled to recover against the defendant upon the bond sued upon, and further finds that the amount of plaintiff's damages is the sum of two hundred forty-eight dollars and fifty cents ($ 248.50).

"It is therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed that the judgment of this court, hereinbefore rendered in this cause on the 31st day of October, 1935, be and the same is hereby set aside, annulled and for naught held and esteemed.

"It is further ordered, adjudged and decreed by the court that plaintiff have and recover of the defendant on said bond the sum of twelve thousand dollars ($ 12,000.00), the penalty of said bond, together with her costs herein incurred to and including the 30th day of October, 1935, the date upon which defendant made said tender, and that costs thereafter accruing be charged and taxed against the plaintiff; that plaintiff's damages be fixed at the sum of two hundred forty-eight and 50/100 dollars ($ 248.50), and defendant having heretofore paid into court the sum of $ 248.50, and costs herein, including to the 31st day of October, 1935, that said sum of $ 248.50 shall be applied in full satisfaction of this judgment against defendant, and that no execution shall issue against the defendant herein."

Briefly stated, the facts developed in the two prior trials show that Kent H. Lankford was a World War Veteran and as such was insured in the sum of ten thousand dollars in which his father, Charles Lankford was named as beneficiary. Kent H. Lankford died and certain monthly installments from said policy were paid to his father Charles Lankford and until Charles Lankford died. At the death of Charles Lankford, there was a balance due from the United States Government of the insurance upon the life of Kent H. Lankford in the sum of $ 6130. A. L. Box was appointed administrator of the Estate of Kent H. Lankford and gave a bond as such administrator with the Fidelity and Deposit Company of Maryland, as surety. The Kent H. Lankford Estate was administered and all the debts paid leaving a balance of $ 5597 in that estate for distribution. One-half of the above amount was disposed of in the last opinion of this court and as entered by the trial court in its judgment heretofore quoted in this opinion showing that Laura Lankford, the plaintiff in the original suit, was entitled to a balance at that time of $ 248.50, which amount had been previously tendered by the defendant surety company. After this decree had been entered by the trial court, there remained a balance of $ 2798.50 which had not been distributed, and it is over this balance that this appeal is concerned.

After the trial court's judgment as above quoted was entered, then on May 29, 1937, Laura J. Lankford, administratrix de bonis non of the estate of Charles Lankford, deceased, was permitted to file a petition for a writ of scire facias. Thereafter on October 27, 1937, she filed an amended petition. This amended petition, caption and signature omitted, is as follows:

"Comes now Laura J. Lankford, administratrix de bonis non of the estate of Charles Lankford, deceased, and with leave of court first had and obtained, files herewith her first amended application for writ of scire facias and states that she was duly appointed as administratrix de bonis non of the estate of Charle Lankford by the probate court of Newton County, Missouri, at the . . . . Term, 1932, of said court and that she duly qualified as such administratrix and is now acting in said capacity.

"Your petitioner further states that heretofore, to-wit, on the . . day of . . . ., in this court in this case, a judgment was rendered against the defendant in the amount of $ 12,000.00 for the penalty of a certain administrator's bond executed by said defendant in the Probate Court of Newton County, Missouri, as surety for A. L. Box, the administrator of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, deceased, and that said judgment forfeiting said bond remains as security for any other damages sustained as a result of other breaches of the condition of said bond, the performance of which was secured by the said bond.

"Your petitioner further states that the defendant, by the terms and conditions of said bond, bound itself, its heirs, executors, administrators and assigns, jointly and severally, unto the State of Missouri, to the faithful administration of said estate, to the proper account for, payment and delivery of all money or property of said estate and the performance of all other things touching said administration, required by law on the order or decree of any court having the jurisdiction thereof, by the said A. L. Box, administrator as aforesaid of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, deceased, as by law in which cases made and provided; that a certified copy of said bond is a matter of record in this case.

"Your petitioner further states that at the August Term, 1929, of the Probate Court of Newton County, Missouri, the said administrator, A. L. Box, filed his final settlement of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, deceased; that said settlement disclosed that the balance of the assets of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, after deducting $ 533.00, was $ 5597.00, and said amount was charged against him, the said A. L. Box, as administrator.

"Your petitioner further states that the said Kent H. Lankford, deceased, was a war veteran; that the money received by the said administrator, A. L. Box, for the estate of Kent H. Lankford was the proceeds of a war risk insurance policy; that the said Kent H. Lankford died intestate and that his only heir at law surviving him at the time of his death was Charles Lankford, his father; that your petitioner, for the estate of the said Charles Lankford, the sole heir of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, is entitled under the law to the distribution of all the assets remaining in the estate of Kent H. Lankford, deceased, for distribution by her as such administratrix, to the persons entitled to receive the same under the law.

"Your petitioner further states that all the debts of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, deceased, have been paid and that more than one year has elapsed since letters of administration have been granted to A. L. Box, administrator, and he qualified as such administrator; that after the payment of debts of the estate of Kent H. Lankford, deceased, one-half of the amount remaining in the estate has been paid to one Laura J Lankford, as the widow of Charles Lankford, deceased, and that the administrator of the estate of Kent H. Lankford is charged with the sum of $ 2798.50, the remaining one-half of the funds of said estate, and that said sum became and was due to this petitioner as administratrix of the estate of Charles Lankford on the . . . . day of August, 1929, the date of the filing of final settlement in the estate of Kent Lankford, deceased, but that the said administrator of the estate of Kent Lankford then failed and refused and still fails and refuses to pay her, as administratrix de bonis non of the estate of Charles Lankford, deceased, for the use and benefit of said estate the said sum of $ 2798.50; that such failure of the administrator of the estate of Kent...

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