State ex rel. Tal v. Norick, 93,273.

Decision Date26 October 1999
Docket NumberNo. 93,273.,93,273.
PartiesThe STATE of Oklahoma, ex rel., Moshe TAL, resident taxpayer of The City of Oklahoma City; and Taxpayers Against Ripoffs ("T.A.R."), an initial association of thirteen resident taxpayers of the City of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. Ron NORICK, in his official capacity as former Mayor of the City of Oklahoma City and as the former Chairman of the Oklahoma City Public Works Authority; Kirk Humphreys, in his capacity as Mayor of the City of Oklahoma City, and as the Chairman of the Oklahoma City Public Property Authority; Mark Schwartz, Frosty Peak, Jack Cornett, Frances Lowrey, Jerry W. Foshee, Ann Simank, Willa Johnson and Guy Liebman, in their official capacities as the City council of The City of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and as the Board of Trustees of the Oklahoma City Public Works Authority; The City of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, a municipal corporation; the Oklahoma City Public Property Authority, a public trust, with The City of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, as its sole beneficiary; The Oklahoma City Athletic Club, Inc., an Oklahoma corporation, general partner of the Oklahoma City Athletic Club limited partnership; and John Does No. 1-20, Defendants-Appellees.
CourtOklahoma Supreme Court

Bryce S. Kennedy, Jr., Kennedy & Associates, Enid, Oklahoma, for Appellants.

William O. West, Municipal Counselor, and Daniel T. Brummitt, Land Use Division Head, Richard C. Smith, Litigation Division Head, Attorneys for The City of Oklahoma City, and Diane Lewis, Deputy Municipal

Counselor, City of Oklahoma City, for Appellee, Oklahoma City Public Property Authority.

Melvin R. McVay, Jr., Heather L. Hintz, Phillips, McFall McCaffrey, McVay & Murrah, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, for Appellee, Oklahoma City Athletic Club.

OPINION

WATT, Justice,

¶ 1 Appellants, Tal and the association calling itself "T.A.R.," dismissed most of the defendants named in the style of this appeal. The only remaining defendants, appellees here, are the former Mayor of Oklahoma City, Ron Norick, in his official capacity, The City of Oklahoma City, the Oklahoma City Public Property Authority, and the Oklahoma City Athletic Club. The trial court granted the motions to dismiss of the remaining defendants, the City and its former Mayor, the Public Property Authority, and the Athletic Club. Tal and T.A.R. appeal. Appellees moved that this Court retain this appeal on July 19, 1999 and we granted the motion on August 9, 1999.

FACTS AND PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND

¶ 2 In 1993 the people of The City of Oklahoma City approved a special purpose sales tax to be used to construct improvements under the Oklahoma City Metropolitan Area Projects program, known as MAPS. Among those improvements was the Bricktown Ballpark. In 1996 Oklahoma City contracted with Boldt Construction Co. to build the Bricktown Ballpark. Oklahoma City leased the Bricktown Ballpark to the Oklahoma City Public Property Authority in 1997, which then subleased it to the Oklahoma City Athletic Club Limited Partnership. Under the sublease, the Athletic Club was to operate the Bricktown Ballpark for a period of ten years to be followed by three automatic five year renewals. The Public Property Authority and the Athletic Club amended the sublease in 1998 so that the Athletic Club could operate the Bricktown Ballpark for the 1998 season as a home for its AAA Minor League baseball team, the RedHawks, because certain conditions precedent to the original sublease becoming effective had not been satisfied but the parties wanted the team to use the park during the 1998 season despite the failure to satisfy these conditions precedent.

¶ 3 A group headed by Tal "submitted numerous proposals to the City, Authority and their Officers to develop Bricktown property. . ." Plaintiffs' Second Amended Petition. These proposals were rejected in favor of proposals by competing bidders.

¶ 4 On September 9, 1998, following the City Counsel's rejection of the Tal group's proposals, Tal and T.A.R. filed a written demand under 62 O.S.1991 §§ 372 and 373, the qui tam statutes, demanding that Oklahoma City and the Public Property Authority rescind its contracts concerning the Bricktown Ballpark. T.A.R. claimed that the entire Bricktown Ballpark transaction was void because of inadequate consideration. Tal and T.A.R. filed a qui tam action against Oklahoma City and the Public Property Authority in which they claimed that the Ballpark transaction was invalid and claimed a right to money damages from the City.

¶ 5 In response to Tal's and T.A.R.'s written demand Oklahoma City and the Public Property Authority brought a declaratory judgment action against the Athletic Club on October 16, 1998. They sought a judgment declaring that the Bricktown Ballpark transaction was valid or, in the alternative, sought the return of the property if the transaction were found not to be valid. The Athletic Club filed its answer on November 10, 1998 in which it also alleged that the transaction was valid. Tal and T.A.R. twice amended their petition after Oklahoma City and the Public Property Authority had filed their action against the Athletic Club.

¶ 6 Oklahoma City and the Public Property Authority moved to dismiss Tal's and T.A.R.'s second amended petition because Oklahoma City and the Public Property Authority had filed suit for declaratory judgment against the Athletic Club in response to Tal's and T.A.R.'s written demand. Tal and T.A.R. resisted the motion to dismiss on the ground that Oklahoma City's and the Public Property...

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