State of Louisiana Ex Rel New York Guaranty Indemnity Co v. Steele
Decision Date | 10 March 1890 |
Citation | 33 L.Ed. 891,134 U.S. 230,10 S.Ct. 511 |
Parties | STATE OF LOUISIANA EX REL. NEW YORK GUARANTY & INDEMNITY CO. v. STEELE, Auditor |
Court | U.S. Supreme Court |
W. W. Howe and Wm. Allen Butler, for plaintiff in error.
W. H. Rogers and B. J. Sage, for defendant in error.
This case arose upon a petition filed in the civil district court for the parish of Orleans in February, 1884, by the New York Guaranty & Indemnity Company, a corporation of New York, as relators, in the name of the state of Louisiana, for a mandamus to compel Allen Jumel, the auditor of public accounts of the state, to proceed under a certain act of the legislature passed March 8, 1869, to require the several sheriffs throughout the state to levy a tax sufficient to pay the interest due on the state bonds authorized to be issued by said act in aid of the Mississippi & Mexican Gulf Ship Canal Company. Jumel having been succeeded in office by Oliver B. Steele, the latter, on application of the relators, was substituted as defendant by order of the court. Steele, in answer to the petition, set up, among other things, that taxation is an act of sovereignty which can only be performed by the legislative department of the government; that by the present constitution and laws of Louisiana the defendant, as auditor, has no power to raise said tax; that the act of 1869, referred to, has been repealed by an act, No. 3, passed in 1874; and that by another act, No. 55, of 1874, the respondent, and all other officers of the state, are prohibited from complying with the mandamus, and deprived of all power and authority to assess, collect, or enforce the payment of the tax asked for by the relator, and the court is prohibited from entertaining jurisdiction of the suit. The seventh section of the act of 1869, which the relators seek to have executed, is as follows: ...
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