State v. Best

Citation161 S.E. 535,202 N.C. 9
Decision Date23 December 1931
Docket NumberNo. 633.,633.
CourtUnited States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
PartiesSTATE . v. BEST et al.

Appeal from Superior Court, Cherokee County; Harding, Judge.

Mary Best and others were convicted of receiving stolen goods knowing that they had been stolen, and bhey appeal.

New trial.

Criminal prosecution tried upon an indictment charging the defendants (1) with larceny of shoes, dresses, hats, caps, cigarettes, etc., valued at $100, the property of R. L. Anderson; and (2) with receiving said goods and chattels knowing them to have been feloniously stolen or taken in violation of C. S. § 4250.

The record discloses that the property in question was found in the possession of the defendants on the day after it had been stolen from the store of R. L. Anderson.

After the jury had been out for some time, they returned for further instructions:

"Juror: We can agree on the first count, but we cannot agree on the second.

"By the Court: I'll take the verdict on the first count.

"Juror: We cannot agree on the evidence or circumstantial evidence that they knew they were stolen goods.

"By the Court: The State contends that these goods were stolen from* Anderson's store, 7 January, 1930; that they were found in the possession of the defendants on the following day; that there is no evidence that would explain their possession; that that possession, under the rule of law laid down to you by the court, ought to satisfy you beyond a reasonable doubt that they either stole the goods themselves or that they received them into their possession from the person that did steal them, knowing that they were stolen. Exception."

Verdict: "Not guilty of the first count. Guilty of receiving stolen goods into their possession knowing them to have been stolen."

Judgment: Imprisonment in the state's prison, Lee Ellen Harbin, 3 years; Hazel McMahan, 21/2 years; and Mary Best, 2 years.

Defendants appeal, assigning errors.

Frank Hill and Moody & Moody, all of Murphy, for appellants.

D. G. Brummiitt, Atty. Gen., and A. A. F. Seawell, Asst. Atty. Gen., for the State.

STACY, C. J.

Conceding that the recent possession of the stolen property was a circumstance tending to show the larceny thereof by the defendants (State v. Hullen, 133 N. C. 656, 45 S. E. 513), or that it raised a presumption of fact (State v. Anderson, 162 N. C. 571, 77 S. E. 238), or a presumption of law (State v. Graves, 72 N. C. 4S2), of such guilt, nevertheless it is the holding with us that the inference or...

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18 cases
  • State v. Williams
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • March 26, 1941
    ...held that the recent possession of stolen property is a circumstance tending to show the larceny thereof by the possessor (State v. Best, 202 N.C. 9, 161 S.E. 535), or that it raises a presumption of fact (State v. Anderson, 162 N.C. 571, 77 S.E. 238), or a presumption of law (State v. Grav......
  • State v. Neill
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • June 6, 1956
    ...Yow, 227 N.C. 585, 42 S.E.2d 661; State v. Oxendine, 223 N.C. 659, 27 S.E.2d 814; State v. Lowe, 204 N.C. 572, 169 S.E. 180; State v. Best, 202 N.C. 9, 161 S.E. 535. In the trial below, the jury was the trier of the facts upon a charge presumably free from error, since it was not brought fo......
  • State v. Weinstein
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • November 22, 1944
    ...... evidence. It was urged that the ruling in State v. Holbrook, 223 N.C. 622, 27 S.E.2d 725, and State v. Baker, 213 N.C. 524, 196 S.E. 829, should be applied. here, rather than that set out in State v. Williams,. 219 N.C. 365, 13 S.E.2d 617; State v. Best, 202 N.C. 9, 161 S.E. 535; and State v. Anderson, 162 N.C. 571, 77 S.E. 238. . .           While. there is apparently a difference in the decided cases as to. the application of the doctrine of recent possession in. larceny, the distinction lies in the nature of the evidence. upon ......
  • State v. Oxendine
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • December 1, 1943
    ...and no guilty inference is to be drawn from the mere fact of the recent possession of the stolen property by the defendants. State v. Best, 202 N.C. 9, 161 S.E. 535; v. Lowe, 204 N.C. 572, 169 S.E. 180. The result is that the motions to dismiss or for judgments of nonsuit will be sustained.......
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