State v. Butler

Decision Date01 January 1873
Citation38 Tex. 560
PartiesTHE STATE OF TEXAS v. JESSE BUTLER.
CourtTexas Supreme Court
OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

1. The refusal of the district judge to forfeit a recognizance is an interlocutory order from which no appeal can be taken.

2. An order transferring a criminal case to another county does not transfer the jurisdiction, unless the defendant be recognized to appear before the court to which the venue is sought to be changed.

APPEAL from Smith. The transcript does not show what judge sat in the court below.

Jesse Butler was indicted for arson in Smith county at the spring term, 1861. At the same term he entered into recognizance in the sum of five thousand dollars. The case was continued until December, 1868, when he executed a bond in the sum of five hundred dollars. At the April term, 1872, the presiding judge being disqualified, it was ordered that the cause “be transferred to Henderson, Rusk county, for trial, because the presiding judge had been of counsel for defendant.” The original papers were forwarded to Rusk county, but the defendant was not recognized to appear there. At the December term, 1872, it was ordered by the district court of Rusk county that the papers be returned to Smith county, because the district court of Rusk county had no jurisdiction. At the March term, 1873, the district attorney filed his motion in the district court of Smith county, asking that the defendant be called, and, upon default of appearance, that his bond be forfeited; which motion was overruled, because, in the opinion of the court, the judge, “having heretofore been of counsel, cannot sustain said motion;” from which ruling the district attorney appealed.

Attorney General, for the state.

WALKER, J.

The appeal in this case must be dismissed. The order of the court appealed from is no final judgment; it is simply an interlocutory order, which does not in any wise determine the case.

The case being properly on the docket of the district court of Smith county, the defendant and his securities should have been called, and a judgment nisi entered on their failure to appear.

The order to change the venue to Rusk county had no operation in law until the defendant was recognized to appear before the district court of that county. The order of the district judge of Rusk county dismissing the case from that docket was correct.

The appeal is dismissed.

Dismissed.

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6 cases
  • Essery v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • December 17, 1913
    ...and not to be quoted as authority." The Harris Case is reported in 160 S. W. 449. Judge Davidson in that case, cited as authority, State v. Butler, 38 Tex. 560, and claimed that case as authority for his holding in the Harris Case. The Butler Case, as I showed in the Harris Case, was not in......
  • Crooker v. Knudsen
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • May 1, 1916
    ... ... plaintiffs in error, and each of them, under sections 479, ... 480, and 481 of the Code of Civil Procedure of the state of ... California. The court below signed an order for the arrest of ... the plaintiffs in error, and directed that they be held in ... custody ... [232 F. 859.] ... an appeal, no appeal lies from an order sustaining or ... dissolving a writ of arrest in a civil action. State v ... Butler, 38 Tex. 560; Casey v. Curtis, 41 ... Ill.App. 236; Burch v. Adams, 40 Kan. 639, 20 P ... 476; Cline v. Harmon, 2 Wash. 155, 26 P. 191, 269; ... ...
  • Harris v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 22, 1913
    ...appellant until the law had been complied with. We have been unable to find but one case construing this statute, and this is in State v. Butler, 38 Tex. 560. That court sustains the contention of appellant. Among other things this language is found in that opinion: "An order transferring a......
  • Harris v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • October 22, 1913
    ...appellant until the law had been complied with. We have been unable to find but one case construing this statute, and this is in State v. Butler, 38 Tex. 560. That court sustains the contention of appellant. Among other things this language is found in that opinion: "An order transferring a......
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