State v. Chittim

Decision Date12 October 1953
Docket NumberNo. 2,No. 43705,43705,2
Citation261 S.W.2d 79
PartiesSTATE v. CHITTIM
CourtMissouri Supreme Court

Louis Kranitz, Theodore M. Kranitz, St. Joseph, for appellant.

John M. Dalton, Atty. Gen., Robert R. Welborn, Asst. Atty. Gen., for respondent.

TIPTON, Judge.

An information in two counts was filed in the circuit court of Buchanan County. The appellant was charged in the first count with the crime of molesting a minor with immoral intent, section 563.160 RSMo 1949, V.A.M.S., on August 7, 1951, and in the second count with the crime of carnal knowledge of a female between the ages of sixteen and eighteen, section 559.300 RSMo 1949, V.A.M.S. Prior to the empanelling of the jury the trial court sustained the appellant's motion to require the state to elect on which count it would proceed. The state elected to try appellant on the charge of molesting a minor with immoral intent. The trial resulted in the jury's finding the appellant guilty and his punishment was fixed at imprisonment in the penitentiary for a term of four years. The appellant was pastor of the Woodbine Baptist Church, located in Buchanan County.

The prosecutrix was born August 19, 1933. She testified that she engaged in sexual intercourse with appellant for the first time on August 7, 1951, in the kitchen of the parsonage where appellant lived. She also testified that was the first time she had ever engaged in sexual intercourse. Over the objection of the appellant, the state introduced in evidence a written confession of the appellant made to the law enforcing officers of Buchanan County, dated July 22, 1952.

The appellant testified in his own behalf. He denied engaging in sexual intercourse with prosecutrix on August 7, 1951, or at any other time. He repudiated his confession in its entirety. He further testified that on August 7, 1951, he helped put up hay at Edwin C. Schwader's farm. Five other witnesses testified that he was at that farm on August 7, 1951. Appellant's wife testified that she was redecorating the kitchen of the parsonage on August 6, 7 and 8, 1951, and that she was there throughout the day of August 7, 1951, and did not see the prosecutrix.

Appellant assigns as error the giving of instruction number 5 on behalf of the state because it ignored his defense of an alibi.

Instruction number 5 permitted the jury to find the appellant guilty if the jury found he had taken indecent and improper liberties with prosecutrix 'on the 7th day of August, 1951, or at any time within three years next before the filing of the information herein, to-wit, October 6, 1952, * * * by then and there having sexual intercourse with her.'

Prosecutrix positively fixed August 7, 1951, as the date of the crime. The state tried the case on the theory that the act of intercourse took place on that date. In fact, the state objected to a question asked one of appellant's character witnesses because the question did not limit the time prior to August 7, 1951, which objection was sustained by the trial court.

The...

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24 cases
  • Caldwell v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • July 9, 1976
    ...Mo. 742, 300 S.W. 680, 683(7); State v. Campbell, 324 Mo. 249, 22 S.W.2d 645; State v. Hamlin, 351 Mo. 157, 171 S.W.2d 716; State v. Chittim, 261 S.W.2d 79(1) (Mo.); State v. Bowles, 360 S.W.2d 706(7) (Mo.).North Carolina: State v. Whittemore, 255 N.C. 583, 122 S.E.2d 396(10, 11); State v. ......
  • State v. Roseberry
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • November 8, 1955
    ...S.W.2d 858, 861(6); State v. Proffer, Mo., 159 S.W.2d 681, 683(6); State v. English, Mo., 228 S.W. 746, 749(4). Contrast State v. Chittim, Mo., 261 S.W.2d 79, 80(1); State v. Taylor, 345 Mo. 325, 133 S.W.2d 336, 342(10); State v. Campbell, 324 Mo. 249, 22 S.W.2d 645. And, although the date ......
  • State v. Douglas
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • November 24, 1986
    ...858 (Mo.1954). Contra where a defendant is prejudiced by such a submission. State v. Bowles, 360 S.W.2d 706 (Mo.1962); State v. Chittin, 261 S.W.2d 79 (Mo.1953). The "term 'on or about' a date means 'approximately' that date." State v. Newhart, 539 S.W.2d 486, 490 (Mo.App.1976). The evidenc......
  • Stewart v. State
    • United States
    • Wyoming Supreme Court
    • August 26, 1986
    ...462, 101 P. 193, 195; State v. Severns, 13 Wash.2d 542, 125 P.2d 659, 667; People v. Waits, 18 Cal.App.2d 20, 62 P.2d 1054; State v. Chittim, Mo., 261 S.W.2d 79, 80; State v. Waid, 92 Utah 297, 67 P.2d 647, 649, 650, 651; Cambron v. State, 86 Okl.Cr. 437, 193 P.2d 888, 893-894. * * * The St......
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